diff --git a/code_soup/common/vision/perturbations.py b/code_soup/common/vision/perturbations.py
index c68bc3c..7297818 100644
--- a/code_soup/common/vision/perturbations.py
+++ b/code_soup/common/vision/perturbations.py
@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@
 
 class VisualPerturbation(Perturbation):
     """
-    Docstring for VisualPerturbations
+    An abstract method for various Visual Perturbation Metrics
+        Methods
+        __init__(self, original : Union[np.ndarray, torch.Tensor], perturbed: Union[np.ndarray, torch.Tensor])
+            - init method
     """
 
     def __init__(
@@ -21,19 +24,95 @@ def __init__(
         Docstring
         #Automatically cast to Tensor using the torch.from_numpy() in the __init__ using if
         """
-        raise NotImplementedError
+        self.original = self.__totensor(original)
+        self.perturbed = self.__totensor(perturbed)
+        self.original = self.original.type(dtype=torch.float64)
+        self.perturbed = self.perturbed.type(dtype=torch.float64)
 
-    def calculate_LPNorm(self, p: Union[int, str]):
-        raise NotImplementedError
+    def __flatten(self, atensor: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """
+        A method which will flatten out the inputted tensor
+
+        """
+        return torch.flatten(atensor)
+
+    def __totensor(self, anarray: Union[np.ndarray, torch.Tensor]) -> torch.Tensor:
+        """
+        A method which will convert anything inputted into a Torch tensor.
+        If it is already a torch tensor it will return itself
+
+        """
+        if type(anarray) == torch.Tensor:
+            return anarray
+        else:
+            return torch.from_numpy(anarray)
+
+    def sam(self, convert_to_degree=True):
+        """
+        Spectral Angle Mapper defines the spectral similarity by the angle between the image pixel spectrum
+        Expects the Images to be in (C,H,W) format
+
+        Parameters
+        ----------
+        convert_to_degree
+            - will return the spectral angle in degrees(default true)
+
+        """
+        original_img = self.original
+        new_img = self.perturbed
 
-    def calculate_PSNR(self):
-        raise NotImplementedError
+        assert (
+            original_img.size() == new_img.size()
+        ), "Size of the inputs not same please give correct values to SAM metric"
 
-    def calculate_RMSE(self):
-        raise NotImplementedError
+        # assuming the image is in (C,H,W) method
+        numerator = torch.sum(torch.mul(new_img, original_img), axis=0)
+        denominator = torch.linalg.norm(original_img, axis=0) * torch.linalg.norm(
+            new_img, axis=0
+        )
+        val = torch.clip(numerator / denominator, -1, 1)
+        sam_angles = torch.arccos(val)
+        if convert_to_degree:
+            sam_angles = sam_angles * 180.0 / np.pi
+
+        # The original paper states that SAM values are expressed as radians, while e.g. Lanares
+        # et al. (2018) use degrees. We therefore made this configurable, with degree the default
+        return torch.mean(torch.nan_to_num(sam_angles)).item()
+
+    def sre(self):
+        """
+        signal to reconstruction error ratio
+        Expects the Images to be in (C,H,W) format
+        """
+        original_img = self.original
+        new_img = self.perturbed
 
-    def calculate_SAM(self):
-        raise NotImplementedError
+        assert (
+            original_img.size() == new_img.size()
+        ), "Size of the inputs not same please give correct values to SRE"
 
-    def calculate_SRE(self):
-        raise NotImplementedError
+        sre_final = []
+        for i in range(original_img.shape[0]):
+            numerator = torch.square(
+                torch.mean(
+                    original_img[
+                        :,
+                        :,
+                    ][i]
+                )
+            )
+            denominator = (
+                torch.linalg.norm(
+                    original_img[
+                        :,
+                        :,
+                    ][i]
+                    - new_img[
+                        :,
+                        :,
+                    ][i]
+                )
+            ) / (original_img.shape[2] * original_img.shape[1])
+            sre_final.append(numerator / denominator)
+        sre_final = torch.as_tensor(sre_final)
+        return (10 * torch.log10(torch.mean(sre_final))).item()