-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 182
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
- Loading branch information
Showing
1 changed file
with
156 additions
and
0 deletions.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
---|---|---|
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ | ||
import cv2 | ||
import numpy as np | ||
import math | ||
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0) | ||
|
||
while(1): | ||
|
||
try: #an error comes if it does not find anything in window as it cannot find contour of max area | ||
#therefore this try error statement | ||
|
||
ret, frame = cap.read() | ||
frame=cv2.flip(frame,1) | ||
kernel = np.ones((3,3),np.uint8) | ||
|
||
#define region of interest | ||
roi=frame[100:300, 100:300] | ||
|
||
|
||
cv2.rectangle(frame,(100,100),(300,300),(0,255,0),0) | ||
hsv = cv2.cvtColor(roi, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV) | ||
|
||
|
||
|
||
# define range of skin color in HSV | ||
lower_skin = np.array([0,20,70], dtype=np.uint8) | ||
upper_skin = np.array([20,255,255], dtype=np.uint8) | ||
|
||
#extract skin colur imagw | ||
mask = cv2.inRange(hsv, lower_skin, upper_skin) | ||
|
||
|
||
|
||
#extrapolate the hand to fill dark spots within | ||
mask = cv2.dilate(mask,kernel,iterations = 4) | ||
|
||
#blur the image | ||
mask = cv2.GaussianBlur(mask,(5,5),100) | ||
|
||
|
||
|
||
#find contours | ||
_,contours,hierarchy= cv2.findContours(mask,cv2.RETR_TREE,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE) | ||
|
||
#find contour of max area(hand) | ||
cnt = max(contours, key = lambda x: cv2.contourArea(x)) | ||
|
||
#approx the contour a little | ||
epsilon = 0.0005*cv2.arcLength(cnt,True) | ||
approx= cv2.approxPolyDP(cnt,epsilon,True) | ||
|
||
|
||
#make convex hull around hand | ||
hull = cv2.convexHull(cnt) | ||
|
||
#define area of hull and area of hand | ||
areahull = cv2.contourArea(hull) | ||
areacnt = cv2.contourArea(cnt) | ||
|
||
#find the percentage of area not covered by hand in convex hull | ||
arearatio=((areahull-areacnt)/areacnt)*100 | ||
|
||
#find the defects in convex hull with respect to hand | ||
hull = cv2.convexHull(approx, returnPoints=False) | ||
defects = cv2.convexityDefects(approx, hull) | ||
|
||
# l = no. of defects | ||
l=0 | ||
|
||
#code for finding no. of defects due to fingers | ||
for i in range(defects.shape[0]): | ||
s,e,f,d = defects[i,0] | ||
start = tuple(approx[s][0]) | ||
end = tuple(approx[e][0]) | ||
far = tuple(approx[f][0]) | ||
pt= (100,180) | ||
|
||
|
||
# find length of all sides of triangle | ||
a = math.sqrt((end[0] - start[0])**2 + (end[1] - start[1])**2) | ||
b = math.sqrt((far[0] - start[0])**2 + (far[1] - start[1])**2) | ||
c = math.sqrt((end[0] - far[0])**2 + (end[1] - far[1])**2) | ||
s = (a+b+c)/2 | ||
ar = math.sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c)) | ||
|
||
#distance between point and convex hull | ||
d=(2*ar)/a | ||
|
||
# apply cosine rule here | ||
angle = math.acos((b**2 + c**2 - a**2)/(2*b*c)) * 57 | ||
|
||
|
||
# ignore angles > 90 and ignore points very close to convex hull(they generally come due to noise) | ||
if angle <= 90 and d>30: | ||
l += 1 | ||
cv2.circle(roi, far, 3, [255,0,0], -1) | ||
|
||
#draw lines around hand | ||
cv2.line(roi,start, end, [0,255,0], 2) | ||
|
||
|
||
l+=1 | ||
|
||
#print corresponding gestures which are in their ranges | ||
font = cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX | ||
if l==1: | ||
if areacnt<2000: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'Put hand in the box',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
else: | ||
if arearatio<12: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'0',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
elif arearatio<17.5: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'Best of luck',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
else: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'1',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
elif l==2: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'2',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
elif l==3: | ||
|
||
if arearatio<27: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'3',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
else: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'ok',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
elif l==4: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'4',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
elif l==5: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'5',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
elif l==6: | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'reposition',(0,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
else : | ||
cv2.putText(frame,'reposition',(10,50), font, 2, (0,0,255), 3, cv2.LINE_AA) | ||
|
||
#show the windows | ||
cv2.imshow('mask',mask) | ||
cv2.imshow('frame',frame) | ||
except: | ||
pass | ||
|
||
|
||
k = cv2.waitKey(5) & 0xFF | ||
if k == 27: | ||
break | ||
|
||
cv2.destroyAllWindows() | ||
cap.release() | ||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|