-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 75
/
Copy pathinst_simplify.cc
2688 lines (2423 loc) · 91.5 KB
/
inst_simplify.cc
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
//===- inst_simplify.cc ---------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Alibaba Group Holding Limited.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// =============================================================================
#include "halo/lib/transforms/inst_simplify.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <numeric>
#include <random>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "halo/api/halo_data.h"
#include "halo/lib/framework/common.h"
#include "halo/lib/framework/data_layout.h"
#include "halo/lib/framework/global_context.h"
#include "halo/lib/ir/common_cast_instructions.h"
#include "halo/lib/ir/common_instructions.h"
#include "halo/lib/ir/common_reduction_instructions.h"
#include "halo/lib/ir/ir_builder.h"
#include "halo/lib/ir/math_instructions.h"
#include "halo/lib/ir/nn_cnn_instructions.h"
#include "halo/lib/transforms/transforms_util.h"
#include "halo/lib/transforms/type_legalizer.h"
namespace halo {
template <typename T>
static Constant* RunConstantFoldingOnMathBinary(const std::string& name,
const Type& ret_type, Def op0,
Def op1, OpCode opcode,
KindPredicate pred) {
Constant* c_lhs = DynCast<Constant>(op0);
Constant* c_rhs = DynCast<Constant>(op1);
if (c_lhs == nullptr || c_rhs == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
if (opcode == OpCode::CMP) {
if (pred == KindPredicate::GE || pred == KindPredicate::GT) {
pred =
(pred == KindPredicate::GE) ? KindPredicate::LT : KindPredicate::LE;
std::swap(op0, op1);
std::swap(c_lhs, c_rhs);
}
}
ConstantAccessor<T> lhs_accessor(*c_lhs, ret_type);
ConstantAccessor<T> rhs_accessor(*c_rhs, ret_type);
auto lhs_it = lhs_accessor.begin();
auto rhs_it = rhs_accessor.begin();
size_t num_elements = ret_type.GetTotalNumOfElements();
Constant* c_ret = nullptr;
ConstantBuilder cb(DynCast<Function>(c_lhs->GetParent()));
std::vector<T> ret;
ret.reserve(num_elements);
switch (opcode) {
case OpCode::ADD: {
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_elements; ++i) {
ret.push_back(*lhs_it++ + *rhs_it++);
}
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(name, ret_type, ret.data());
break;
}
case OpCode::SUB: {
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_elements; ++i) {
ret.push_back(*lhs_it++ - *rhs_it++);
}
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(name, ret_type, ret.data());
break;
}
case OpCode::MUL: {
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_elements; ++i) {
ret.push_back(*lhs_it++ * *rhs_it++);
}
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(name, ret_type, ret.data());
break;
}
case OpCode::DIV: {
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_elements; ++i) {
ret.push_back(*lhs_it++ / *rhs_it++);
}
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(name, ret_type, ret.data());
break;
}
case OpCode::CMP: {
std::vector<int8_t> ret;
switch (pred) {
case KindPredicate::LT: {
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_elements; ++i) {
if (*lhs_it++ < *rhs_it++) {
ret.push_back(1);
} else {
ret.push_back(0);
}
}
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(name, ret_type, ret.data());
break;
}
case KindPredicate::EQ: {
for (size_t i = 0; i < num_elements; ++i) {
if (*lhs_it++ == *rhs_it++) {
ret.push_back(1);
} else {
ret.push_back(0);
}
}
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(name, ret_type, ret.data());
break;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
break;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
return c_ret;
}
template <typename T>
static T* FuseToConvDeConv(const T* conv, OpCode opc, const Constant* c) {
HLCHECK(IsA<Constant>(conv->GetOperand(1)));
const auto kernel = DynCast<Constant>(conv->GetOperand(1));
const auto& kernel_type = kernel->GetResultType();
const auto& info = ImageAxisInfo::GetImageAxisInfo(conv->GetDataFormat(),
conv->GetFilterFormat());
auto group = conv->GetGroup();
if (group < 1 || !conv->GetResultType().IsValid()) {
return nullptr;
}
unsigned output_dim = info.kernel_output_axis;
auto output_ch =
conv->GetResultType().GetNumOfElementsInDim(info.data_channel_axis);
bool has_valid_bias =
conv->GetNumOfOperands() == 2 ||
(conv->GetNumOfOperands() == 3 && IsA<Constant>(conv->GetOperand(2)) &&
conv->GetOperand(2).GetType().GetTotalNumOfElements() == output_ch);
if (!has_valid_bias) {
return nullptr;
}
ConstantBuilder cb(conv->GetParent()->GetParent());
IRBuilder builder(conv->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(conv);
auto n = c->GetResultType().GetTotalNumOfElements();
if (!has_valid_bias || output_ch != n) {
return nullptr;
}
auto ops = conv->GetOperands();
const Constant* op_bias = conv->GetNumOfOperands() == 3
? DynCast<Constant>(conv->GetOperand(2))
: nullptr;
if (opc == OpCode::MUL) {
std::vector<float> data(kernel_type.GetTotalNumOfElements());
size_t extend = 1;
for (auto i = kernel_type.GetNumOfDims() - 1; i > output_dim; --i) {
extend *= kernel_type.GetNumOfElementsInDim(i);
}
for (size_t i = 0, e = data.size(); i < e; ++i) {
auto idx = (i / extend) % n;
data[i] = kernel->template GetData<float>(i) * c->GetData<float>(idx);
}
auto new_kernel =
cb.CreateConstant(kernel->GetName(), kernel_type, data.data());
ops[1] = *new_kernel;
if (op_bias != nullptr) {
std::vector<float> data(output_ch);
for (int i = 0; i < output_ch; ++i) {
data[i] = op_bias->GetData<float>(i) * c->GetData<float>(i);
}
auto new_bias = cb.CreateConstant(op_bias->GetName(),
op_bias->GetResultType(), data.data());
ops[2] = *new_bias;
}
} else {
std::vector<int64_t> shape(kernel_type.GetNumOfDims(), 1);
shape[info.data_channel_axis] = n;
halo::Type ty{kernel_type.GetDataType(), shape};
std::vector<float> data(output_ch);
for (int i = 0; i < output_ch; ++i) {
data[i] = (op_bias == nullptr ? 0 : op_bias->GetData<float>(i)) +
c->GetData<float>(i);
}
auto new_bias = cb.CreateConstant(c->GetName(), ty, data.data());
if (ops.size() == 3) {
ops.pop_back();
}
ops.push_back(*new_bias);
}
auto new_conv = builder.Clone(*conv, ops);
return DynCast<T>(new_conv);
}
static bool IsSameType(const Type& lhs, const Type& rhs) {
if (lhs.GetNumOfDims() != rhs.GetNumOfDims()) {
return false;
}
for (size_t d = 0; d < lhs.GetNumOfDims(); d++) {
if (lhs.GetNumOfElementsInDim(d) != rhs.GetNumOfElementsInDim(d)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static std::pair<Def, Def> RunOnMathBinaryInstruction(
Instruction* binary_inst, bool disable_broadcasting, bool fuse_conv_bias,
bool fuse_matmul_mul, bool fuse_fully_connected) {
Def orig_def{binary_inst, 0};
auto op0 = binary_inst->GetOperand(0);
auto op1 = binary_inst->GetOperand(1);
auto opc = binary_inst->GetOpCode();
bool has_swapped = false;
bool commutative = opc == OpCode::ADD || opc == OpCode::MUL;
Constant* op0_c = DynCast<Constant>(op0);
Constant* op1_c = DynCast<Constant>(op1);
if (op0_c != nullptr && commutative) {
std::swap(op0, op1);
std::swap(op0_c, op1_c);
has_swapped = true;
}
// MUL(x, 1) ==> x.
if (opc == OpCode::MUL && op1_c != nullptr) {
if (op1_c->HasSameValueOf(1)) {
const Type& type0 = op0.GetType();
const Type& type1 = op1.GetType();
if (IsSameType(type0, type1)) {
return {orig_def, op0};
}
}
}
IRBuilder builder(binary_inst->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(binary_inst);
// ADD/SUB(x, 0) ==> x
if ((opc == OpCode::ADD || opc == OpCode::SUB) && op1_c != nullptr &&
op1_c->HasSameValueOf(0)) {
return {orig_def, op0};
}
// SUB(0, x) ==> -x
if (opc == OpCode::SUB && op0_c != nullptr && op0_c->HasSameValueOf(0)) {
auto neg = builder.CreateNeg(binary_inst->GetName(), op1);
return {orig_def, *neg};
}
ConstantBuilder cb(binary_inst->GetParent()->GetParent());
// SUB(x, x) ==> 0
if (opc == OpCode::SUB && op0 == op1) {
const auto& ty = binary_inst->GetResultType();
DefaultDataLayout dl;
std::vector<char> data(dl.DataLayout::Bytes(ty), 0);
auto zero = cb.CreateConstant(binary_inst->GetName(), ty, data.data());
return {orig_def, *zero};
}
// fuse to fully_connected
if (opc == OpCode::ADD && fuse_fully_connected) {
if (IsA<MatMulInst>(op1)) {
std::swap(op0, op1);
std::swap(op0_c, op1_c);
has_swapped = !has_swapped;
}
if (IsA<MatMulInst>(op0) && op1_c != nullptr) {
int16_t kernel_dim =
DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetOperand(1).GetType().GetNumOfDims();
if ((!DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetTransposeA()) &&
(!DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetTransposeB()) && (kernel_dim == 2)) {
auto op_matmul0 = DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetOperand(0);
auto op_matmul1 = DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetOperand(1);
if (IsA<Constant>(op_matmul0)) {
std::swap(op_matmul0, op_matmul1);
}
Instruction* new_inst = nullptr;
if (IsA<Constant>(op_matmul1)) {
TransposeInst* op_matmul1_t = builder.CreateTranspose(
DynCast<Constant>(op_matmul1)->GetName() + "_t", {op_matmul1});
op_matmul1_t->SetPermutation({1, 0});
new_inst = builder.CreateGemm(binary_inst->GetName() + "_fused",
op_matmul0, *op_matmul1_t, op1);
if (new_inst != nullptr) {
GemmInst* new_gemm = DynCast<GemmInst>(new_inst);
new_gemm->SetTransposeB(true);
return {orig_def, *new_gemm};
}
}
}
}
}
if (fuse_matmul_mul && opc == OpCode::MUL) {
if (op0_c != nullptr) {
std::swap(op0, op1);
std::swap(op0_c, op1_c);
has_swapped = !has_swapped;
}
if (IsA<MatMulInst>(op0) && op1_c != nullptr) {
auto op_matmul0 = DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetOperand(0); // input
auto op_matmul1 = DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetOperand(1); // weight
if (IsA<Constant>(op_matmul1) &&
DynCast<Constant>(op_matmul1)->GetResultType().GetNumOfDims() == 2 &&
DynCast<Constant>(op_matmul1)->GetResultType().GetDataType() ==
halo::DataType::FLOAT32) {
MatMulInst* matmul = DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0);
ConstantBuilder cb(matmul->GetParent()->GetParent());
IRBuilder builder(matmul->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(matmul);
const auto kernel = DynCast<Constant>(op_matmul1);
const auto& kernel_type = kernel->GetResultType();
int32_t h = kernel_type.GetNumOfElementsInDim(0);
int32_t w = kernel_type.GetNumOfElementsInDim(1);
auto weight_2 = op1_c;
std::vector<float> mul_buf(h * w);
for (int32_t i = 0; i < w; i++) {
for (int32_t j = 0; j < h; j++) {
auto a = kernel->GetData<float>(j + i * w);
auto b = weight_2->GetData<float>(i);
auto c = a * b;
mul_buf[i * w + j] = c;
}
}
MatMulInst* new_mm = nullptr;
auto new_kernel =
cb.CreateConstant(kernel->GetName(), kernel_type, mul_buf.data());
if (!DynCast<MatMulInst>(op0)->GetTransposeB()) {
TransposeInst* new_kernel_t = builder.CreateTranspose(
DynCast<Constant>(new_kernel)->GetName() + "_t", {*new_kernel});
new_kernel_t->SetPermutation({1, 0});
auto new_inst = builder.Clone(*matmul, {op_matmul0, *new_kernel_t});
new_mm = DynCast<MatMulInst>(new_inst);
new_mm->SetTransposeB(true);
} else {
auto new_inst = builder.Clone(*matmul, {op_matmul0, *new_kernel});
new_mm = DynCast<MatMulInst>(new_inst);
}
return {orig_def, *new_mm};
}
}
}
// Fuse mul/add into conv.
if ((opc == OpCode::MUL || (fuse_conv_bias && opc == OpCode::ADD)) &&
op1_c != nullptr) {
// check if mul can be fused with conv
Instruction* new_inst = nullptr;
if (IsA<Conv2DInst>(op0)) {
new_inst = FuseToConvDeConv(DynCast<Conv2DInst>(op0), opc, op1_c);
} else if (IsA<Conv2DTransposeInst>(op0)) {
new_inst =
FuseToConvDeConv(DynCast<Conv2DTransposeInst>(op0), opc, op1_c);
}
if (new_inst != nullptr) {
return {orig_def, *new_inst};
}
}
const auto& op0_type = op0.GetType();
const auto& op1_type = op1.GetType();
OpCode opcode = binary_inst->GetOpCode();
// Try constant folding
const auto& ret_type = binary_inst->GetResultType();
KindPredicate pred = KindPredicate::INVALID;
if (opcode == OpCode::CMP) {
pred = DynCast<CmpInst>(binary_inst)->GetPredicator();
}
if (ret_type.IsValid()) {
if (has_swapped) {
std::swap(op0, op1);
std::swap(op0_c, op1_c);
has_swapped = !has_swapped;
}
Constant* c_ret = nullptr;
switch (op0_type.GetDataType()) {
case DataType::INT32: {
c_ret = RunConstantFoldingOnMathBinary<int>(
binary_inst->GetName() + "_folded", ret_type, op0, op1, opcode,
pred);
break;
}
case DataType::INT64: {
c_ret = RunConstantFoldingOnMathBinary<int64_t>(
binary_inst->GetName() + "_folded", ret_type, op0, op1, opcode,
pred);
break;
}
case DataType::FLOAT32: {
c_ret = RunConstantFoldingOnMathBinary<float>(
binary_inst->GetName() + "_folded", ret_type, op0, op1, opcode,
pred);
break;
}
default:
c_ret = nullptr;
}
if (c_ret != nullptr) {
return {orig_def, *c_ret};
}
}
// Do offline broadcasting.
if (!disable_broadcasting && op0_type.IsValid() && IsA<Constant>(op1) &&
op0_type.GetNumOfDims() != op1_type.GetNumOfDims() &&
op0_type.GetTotalNumOfElements() >= op1_type.GetTotalNumOfElements() &&
op0_type.GetNumOfElementsInDim(op0_type.GetNumOfDims() - 1) != 1) {
size_t lhs_cnt = op0_type.GetTotalNumOfElements();
size_t rhs_cnt = op1_type.GetTotalNumOfElements();
auto orig_addend = DynCast<Constant>(op1.GetOwner());
HLCHECK(lhs_cnt % rhs_cnt == 0);
HLCHECK(op1_type.GetDataType() == op0_type.GetDataType());
auto copies = lhs_cnt / rhs_cnt;
size_t copy_size = rhs_cnt * orig_addend->GetElementSizeInBytes();
std::vector<char> buf(copies * copy_size);
for (size_t i = 0; i < copies; ++i) {
memcpy(&buf[copy_size * i], orig_addend->GetRawDataPtr(), copy_size);
}
auto addend = cb.CreateConstant(orig_addend->GetName() + "_broadcasted_" +
std::to_string(binary_inst->GetId()),
op0_type, buf.data());
auto new_add = has_swapped
? builder.CreateBinary(binary_inst->GetName(), *addend,
op0, opcode, pred)
: builder.CreateBinary(binary_inst->GetName(), op0,
*addend, opcode, pred);
new_add->GetResultsTypes()[0] = binary_inst->GetResultsTypes()[0];
return {orig_def, *new_add};
}
if (op0_type.IsValid() && IsA<Constant>(op1) && IsA<TransposeInst>(op0) &&
op1_type.BroadcastableTo(op0_type)) {
Instruction* op0_inst = DynCast<Instruction>(op0);
if (!IsA<Argument>(op0_inst->GetOperand(0))) {
// Add(transpose(op0), op1) ==> transpose(add(op0, transpose'(op1))
// if rank_1 < rank_0, we first unsqueeze(reshape) op1 to the same rank as
// op0. Then we do the reverse transpose on op1.
// For example: given add(To_NCHW(op0<n, h, w, c>), op1<c, 1, 1,>), we do
// To_NCHW(add op0<n, h, w, c>, To_NHWC(op1<1, c, 1, 1>))
TransposeInst* orig_transpose = DynCast<TransposeInst>(op0_inst);
IRBuilder builder(binary_inst->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(binary_inst);
const auto& orig_perm = orig_transpose->GetPermutation();
Instruction* new_op1 = nullptr;
if (auto rank_0 = op0_type.GetNumOfDims(),
rank_1 = op1_type.GetNumOfDims();
rank_1 < rank_0) {
auto dims = op1_type.GetDimSizes();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < rank_0 - rank_1; ++i) {
dims.insert(dims.begin(), 1);
}
ConstantBuilder cb(binary_inst->GetParent()->GetParent());
Constant* c_shape = cb.CreateConstant(
op1.GetDef()->GetName() + "_shape",
halo::Type{DataType::INT64, {static_cast<int64_t>(dims.size())}},
dims.data());
auto new_addend = builder.CreateReshape(op1.GetDef()->GetName() + "_r",
{op1, *c_shape});
new_addend->GetResultsTypes()[0] =
Type{op1.GetType().GetDataType(), dims};
op1 = *new_addend;
}
auto reverse_perm = orig_perm;
for (int i = 0, e = orig_perm.size(); i < e; ++i) {
reverse_perm[orig_perm[i]] = i;
}
auto new_addend =
builder.CreateTranspose(op1.GetDef()->GetName() + "_t", {op1});
new_addend->SetPermutation(reverse_perm);
new_op1 = new_addend;
auto new_binary =
builder.CreateBinary(binary_inst->GetName(),
op0.GetDef()->GetOperand(0), *new_op1, opcode);
TransposeInst* new_transpose =
builder.CreateTranspose("t_" + binary_inst->GetName(), {*new_binary});
new_transpose->SetPermutation(orig_perm);
return {orig_def, *new_transpose};
}
}
// add(transpose(v0), transpose(v1)) => transpose(v0, v1)
if (IsA<TransposeInst>(op0) && IsA<TransposeInst>(op1)) {
const TransposeInst* tr0 = DynCast<const TransposeInst>(op0);
const TransposeInst* tr1 = DynCast<const TransposeInst>(op1);
if (tr0->GetPermutation() == tr1->GetPermutation()) {
IRBuilder builder(binary_inst->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(binary_inst);
auto new_binary = builder.CreateAdd(
binary_inst->GetName(), tr0->GetOperand(0), tr1->GetOperand(0));
TransposeInst* new_tr =
builder.CreateTranspose(binary_inst->GetName() + "_t", {*new_binary});
new_tr->SetPermutation(tr0->GetPermutation());
return {orig_def, *new_tr};
}
}
return {orig_def, orig_def};
}
template <typename ReduceInstTy, typename Build>
static std::pair<Def, Def> EliminateTranspose(ReduceInstTy* inst, Build build) {
Def orig_def{inst, 0};
std::pair<Def, Def> ret{orig_def, orig_def};
// ReduceMean(tranpose(x, {t0, t1, t2, t3}, {a0, a1, a2...}) => ReduceMean(x,
// permed_axis)
Def op0 = inst->GetOperand(0);
if (IsA<TransposeInst>(op0)) {
IRBuilder builder(inst->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(inst);
const TransposeInst* transpose = DynCast<TransposeInst>(op0);
const auto& perm = transpose->GetPermutation();
const auto& orig_axes = inst->GetAxis();
std::vector<int> new_axes(orig_axes.size());
std::transform(orig_axes.begin(), orig_axes.end(), new_axes.begin(),
[&perm](int x) { return perm[x]; });
ReduceInstTy* new_inst =
build(builder, inst->GetName(), transpose->GetOperand(0));
new_inst->SetAxis(new_axes);
ret.second = *new_inst;
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
static std::pair<Def, Def> RunOnCommonReductionInstruction(Instruction* inst) {
Def orig_def{inst, 0};
auto op0 = inst->GetOperand(0);
const Type& dst_type = inst->GetResultsTypes()[0];
const Type& op0_type = op0.GetType();
OpCode opcode = inst->GetOpCode();
// Move the constant axis into attribute.
if (inst->GetNumOfOperands() > 1 && IsA<Constant>(inst->GetOperand(1))) {
const Constant* data = DynCast<Constant>(inst->GetOperand(1).GetOwner());
const Type& ty = data->GetResultType();
if (ty.GetDataType() == DataType::INT32) {
const int32_t* ptr = data->GetDataPtr<int32_t>();
std::vector<int> axis(ptr, ptr + ty.GetTotalNumOfElements()); // NOLINT
IRBuilder builder(inst->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(inst);
Instruction* ret = nullptr;
switch (opcode) {
case OpCode::REDUCEMEAN: {
ReduceMeanInst* new_inst = DynCast<ReduceMeanInst>(
builder.Clone(*inst, {inst->GetOperand(0)}));
new_inst->SetAxis(axis);
ret = new_inst;
break;
}
case OpCode::ARGMAX: {
ArgmaxInst* new_inst =
DynCast<ArgmaxInst>(builder.Clone(*inst, {inst->GetOperand(0)}));
new_inst->SetAxis(axis.at(0));
ret = new_inst;
break;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
if (ret != nullptr) {
ret->GetResultsTypes()[0] = inst->GetResultType();
return {orig_def, *ret};
}
}
}
if (inst->GetNumOfOperands() == 1) {
std::pair<Def, Def> ret{orig_def, orig_def};
switch (opcode) {
case OpCode::REDUCEMIN: {
ret = EliminateTranspose(
DynCast<ReduceMinInst>(inst),
[](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& def) {
return builder.CreateReduceMin(name, {def});
});
break;
}
case OpCode::REDUCEMAX: {
ret = EliminateTranspose(
DynCast<ReduceMaxInst>(inst),
[](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& def) {
return builder.CreateReduceMax(name, {def});
});
break;
}
case OpCode::REDUCEMEAN: {
ret = EliminateTranspose(
DynCast<ReduceMeanInst>(inst),
[](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& def) {
return builder.CreateReduceMean(name, {def});
});
break;
}
case OpCode::REDUCEPRODUCT: {
ret = EliminateTranspose(
DynCast<ReduceProductInst>(inst),
[](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& def) {
return builder.CreateReduceProduct(name, {def});
});
break;
}
default: {
break;
}
}
if (ret.first != ret.second) {
return ret;
}
}
if (!dst_type.IsValid() || !IsA<Constant>(op0.GetOwner()) ||
op0_type.GetNumOfDims() > 1) {
return {orig_def, orig_def};
}
ConstantBuilder cb(inst->GetParent()->GetParent());
Constant* c_input = DynCast<Constant>(op0.GetOwner());
DataType dt = op0_type.GetDataType();
if (op0_type.GetTotalNumOfElements() == 1) {
Constant* c_ret = nullptr;
if (opcode == OpCode::ARGMAX || opcode == OpCode::ARGMIN) {
int ret = 0;
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName() + "_folding", dst_type, &ret);
} else {
c_ret = cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName() + "_folding", dst_type,
c_input->GetRawDataPtr());
}
return {orig_def, *c_ret};
}
if (dt == DataType::INT32) {
switch (opcode) {
case OpCode::REDUCEMIN:
case OpCode::REDUCEMAX:
case OpCode::ARGMAX: {
int ret = std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::lowest();
int index = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < op0_type.GetTotalNumOfElements(); ++i) {
int data_i = c_input->GetData<int>(i);
ret = std::max(ret, data_i);
if (ret == data_i) {
index = i;
}
}
if (opcode == OpCode::REDUCEMAX || opcode == OpCode::REDUCEMIN) {
auto new_def =
cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName() + "_folding", dst_type, &ret);
return {orig_def, *new_def};
}
// ARGMAX
auto new_def =
cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName() + "_folding", dst_type, &index);
return {orig_def, *new_def};
}
case OpCode::REDUCEMEAN:
case OpCode::REDUCESUM: {
int ret = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < op0_type.GetTotalNumOfElements(); ++i) {
ret += c_input->GetData<int>(i);
}
if (opcode == OpCode::REDUCEMEAN) {
ret /= op0_type.GetTotalNumOfElements();
}
auto new_def =
cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName() + "_folding", dst_type, &ret);
return {orig_def, *new_def};
}
case OpCode::REDUCEPRODUCT: {
int ret = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < op0_type.GetTotalNumOfElements(); ++i) {
ret *= c_input->GetData<int>(i);
}
auto new_def =
cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName() + "_folding", dst_type, &ret);
return {orig_def, *new_def};
}
default: {
return {orig_def, orig_def};
}
}
}
return {orig_def, orig_def};
}
/// By default, nothing is updated.
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(Instruction* inst) {
switch (inst->GetOpCode()) {
case OpCode::ADD:
case OpCode::MUL:
case OpCode::DIV:
case OpCode::SUB:
case OpCode::CMP: {
return RunOnMathBinaryInstruction(inst, disable_broadcasting_,
fuse_conv_bias_, fuse_mul_matmul_,
fuse_fc_add_);
}
case OpCode::REDUCEMAX:
case OpCode::REDUCEMIN:
case OpCode::REDUCEMEAN:
case OpCode::REDUCESUM:
case OpCode::REDUCEPRODUCT:
case OpCode::ARGMAX:
case OpCode::ARGMIN: {
return RunOnCommonReductionInstruction(inst);
}
default: {
return std::make_pair(Def{inst, 0}, Def{inst, 0});
}
}
}
template <typename InstType, typename Builder>
static std::pair<Def, Def> SinkTranspose(InstType& inst, Builder build) {
std::pair<Def, Def> ret{Def{&inst, 0}, Def{&inst, 0}};
if (const auto& op0 = inst.GetOperand(0); IsA<TransposeInst>(op0)) {
// Inst(transpose(x)) -> transpose(Inst(x)), this exposes opportunites
// to cancel out transposes.
const TransposeInst* orig_trans = DynCast<TransposeInst>(op0);
IRBuilder builder(inst.GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(&inst);
InstType* new_inst =
build(builder, inst.GetName(), op0.GetDef()->GetOperand(0));
TransposeInst* new_trans =
builder.CreateTranspose(inst.GetName() + "_t", {*new_inst});
new_trans->SetPermutation(orig_trans->GetPermutation());
ret.second = *new_trans;
return ret;
}
return ret;
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(LeakyReluInst* inst) {
return SinkTranspose(*inst, [inst](IRBuilder& builder,
const std::string& name, const Def& op) {
auto new_inst = builder.CreateLeakyRelu(name, op);
new_inst->SetAlpha(inst->GetAlpha());
return new_inst;
});
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(PReluInst* inst) {
auto op1 = inst->GetOperand(1);
return SinkTranspose(
*inst,
[inst, &op1](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& op) {
return DynCast<PReluInst>(builder.Clone(*inst, {op, op1}));
});
}
template <typename T>
static Constant* GetPermutedConstant(ConstantBuilder* cb, const Constant* orig,
const std::vector<int32_t>& perm) {
const auto& shape_type = orig->GetResultType();
auto ranks = shape_type.GetTotalNumOfElements();
std::vector<T> data(ranks);
for (int64_t i = 0; i < ranks; ++i) {
data[perm[i]] = orig->GetData<T>(i);
}
return cb->CreateConstant(orig->GetName(), shape_type, data.data());
}
static bool IsNullConstant(const Def& op) {
if (IsA<Constant>(op)) {
auto type = DynCast<Constant>(op)->GetResultType();
if (!type.IsScalar() && type.GetTotalNumOfElements() == 0) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(ResizeInst* inst) {
Def orig_def{inst, 0};
// Check if the optional operand is valid or not.
// A null constant can be ignored.
std::vector<Def> valid_operands;
for (const auto& op : inst->GetOperands()) {
if (!IsNullConstant(op)) {
valid_operands.push_back(op);
}
}
if (valid_operands.size() < inst->GetNumOfOperands()) {
IRBuilder builder(inst->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(inst);
// Remove invalid operands.
auto new_resize = builder.Clone(*inst, valid_operands);
return {orig_def, *new_resize};
}
// Resize with 3 operands are not handled.
HLCHECK(inst->GetNumOfOperands() <= 2);
if (const auto& op0 = inst->GetOperand(0); IsA<TransposeInst>(op0)) {
if (auto op1 = inst->GetOperand(1); IsA<Constant>(op1)) {
Constant* shape = DynCast<Constant>(op1);
const auto& shape_type = shape->GetResultType();
ConstantBuilder cb(inst->GetParent()->GetParent());
auto orig_perm = DynCast<TransposeInst>(op0)->GetPermutation();
Constant* new_shape = nullptr;
switch (shape_type.GetDataType()) {
case DataType::INT32: {
new_shape = GetPermutedConstant<int32_t>(&cb, shape, orig_perm);
break;
}
case DataType::INT64: {
new_shape = GetPermutedConstant<int64_t>(&cb, shape, orig_perm);
break;
}
case DataType::FLOAT32: {
new_shape = GetPermutedConstant<float>(&cb, shape, orig_perm);
break;
}
default:
HLCHECK(0 && "Invalid resize shape type");
}
new_shape->SetName(inst->GetName() + "_resize_shape");
return SinkTranspose(
*inst, [new_shape, inst](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name,
const Def& op) {
auto new_inst = builder.CreateResize(name, {op, *new_shape});
new_inst->CopyAttrsFrom(*inst);
return new_inst;
});
}
}
return {orig_def, orig_def};
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(Relu6Inst* inst) {
return SinkTranspose(
*inst, [](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& op) {
return builder.CreateRelu6(name, op);
});
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(ShapeInst* inst) {
const auto& type = inst->GetOperand(0).GetType();
Def orig_def{inst, 0};
if (!type.IsValid() || type.IsDynamicShape() || type.IsDynamicBatch()) {
return {orig_def, orig_def};
}
DataType dt = inst->GetDataType();
ConstantBuilder cb(inst->GetParent()->GetParent());
int64_t rank = type.GetNumOfDims();
if (dt == DataType::INT32) {
std::vector<int32_t> shape;
for (int64_t i : type.GetDimSizes()) {
shape.push_back(static_cast<int>(i));
}
Constant* c = cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName(), halo::Type{dt, {rank}},
shape.data());
return {orig_def, *c};
}
HLCHECK(dt == DataType::INT64);
Constant* c = cb.CreateConstant(inst->GetName(), halo::Type{dt, {rank}},
type.GetDimSizes());
return {orig_def, *c};
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(SigmoidInst* inst) {
return SinkTranspose(
*inst, [](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& op) {
return builder.CreateSigmoid(name, op);
});
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(ReluInst* inst) {
return SinkTranspose(
*inst, [](IRBuilder& builder, const std::string& name, const Def& op) {
return builder.CreateRelu(name, op);
});
}
std::pair<Def, Def> InstSimplify::RunOnInstruction(Conv2DInst* inst) {
std::pair<Def, Def> ret{Def{inst, 0}, Def{inst, 0}};
if (!inst->GetResultType().IsValid()) {
return ret;
}
Def op_input = inst->GetOperand(0);
Def op_kernel = inst->GetOperand(1);
IRBuilder builder(inst->GetParent());
builder.SetInsertAfter(inst);
// Convert conv(pad(x, amt), kernel) to conv(x, kernel) to eliminate
// pad op.
if (IsA<PadInst>(op_input)) {
const PadInst* pad = DynCast<PadInst>(op_input);
Def pad_op0 = pad->GetOperand(0);
Def pad_op1 = pad->GetOperand(1);
if (IsA<Constant>(pad_op1.GetOwner())) {
const Constant* pad_amt = DynCast<Constant>(pad_op1);
unsigned dims = pad_amt->GetResultType().GetNumOfDims();
if (dims == 2 &&
pad_amt->GetResultType().GetTotalNumOfElements() == 4 * dims) {
std::vector<int32_t> vals(
pad_amt->GetDataPtr<int32_t>(),
pad_amt->GetDataPtr<int32_t>() + 4 * dims); // NOLINT
if (vals[0] != 0 || vals[1] != 0) {
return ret;
}
const auto& info = ImageAxisInfo::GetImageAxisInfo(
inst->GetDataFormat(), inst->GetFilterFormat());
std::array<int, 4> indices_nc = {0, 1, info.data_channel_axis * 2,
info.data_channel_axis * 2 + 1};
// No paddings on N & C.
for (auto idx : indices_nc) {
if (vals[idx] != 0) {
return ret;
}
}
std::array<int, 4> indices_hw = {
info.data_height_axis * 2, info.data_height_axis * 2 + 1,
info.data_width_axis * 2, info.data_width_axis + 1};
Conv2DInst* new_inst =
builder.CreateConv2D(inst->GetName(), {pad_op0, op_kernel});
new_inst->SetDataFormat(inst->GetDataFormat());
new_inst->SetFilterFormat(inst->GetFilterFormat());
new_inst->SetDilations(inst->GetDilations());
new_inst->SetStrides(inst->GetStrides());
new_inst->SetPaddingTop(inst->GetPaddingTop() + vals[indices_hw[0]]);
new_inst->SetPaddingBottom(inst->GetPaddingBottom() +
vals[indices_hw[1]]);
new_inst->SetPaddingLeft(inst->GetPaddingLeft() + vals[indices_hw[2]]);
new_inst->SetPaddingRight(inst->GetPaddingRight() +
vals[indices_hw[3]]);
new_inst->GetResultsTypes()[0] = inst->GetResultsTypes()[0];
new_inst->SetPadding(Padding::EXPLICIT);
ret.second = Def(new_inst, 0);
}
}
}
// Convert Conv(add(x, c), k) => Conv(x, k') or Conv(mul(x, c), k) ==>
// Conv(x, k') where k is a constant of scalar or channel-wise vector.
if ((IsA<AddInst>(op_input) || IsA<MulInst>(op_input)) &&
IsA<Constant>(op_kernel) && inst->GetGroup() == 1 &&
inst->GetResultType().IsValid()) {
Instruction* binary_inst = DynCast<Instruction>(op_input);
auto binary_op0 = binary_inst->GetOperand(0);
if (IsA<Conv2DInst>(binary_op0)) {
// For pattens like a = conv(); b = a + c; d = conv(b), prefer to fuse a
// and b.
return ret;
}
auto binary_op1 = binary_inst->GetOperand(1);
if (!IsA<Constant>(binary_op1)) {
return ret;
}
const auto& kernel_type = op_kernel.GetType();
Constant* c = DynCast<Constant>(binary_op1);
if (kernel_type.GetDataType() != DataType::FLOAT32 ||
kernel_type.GetDataType() != c->GetResultType().GetDataType()) {
return ret;