The Placement Management System is designed to manage student placements within an organization. It allows administrators to track student profiles, job openings, and placement activities.
- Student registration and profile management
- Job posting and application tracking
- Interview scheduling and feedback
- Placement statistics and reporting
- Java Spring Boot: Backend framework
- Hibernate (JPA): Object-relational mapping
- MySQL: Database
- Thymeleaf: Frontend templating
- Bootstrap: Styling
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Single Responsibility Principle (SRP): Each class should have one reason to change. Avoid mixing responsibilities in a single class.
- Example: Separate report generation and email sending logic into different classes.
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Open/Closed Principle (OCP): Software entities (classes, modules, functions) should be open for extension but closed for modification.
- Design classes to allow adding new features without altering existing code.
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Liskov's Substitution Principle (LSP): Objects of a superclass should be replaceable with objects of a subclass without affecting correctness.
- Ensure that subclasses adhere to the contract defined by their superclass.
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Interface Segregation Principle (ISP): Clients should not be forced to depend on interfaces they do not use.
- Split large interfaces into smaller, more focused ones.
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Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP): High-level modules should not depend on low-level modules; both should depend on abstractions.
- Use dependency injection to invert control and decouple components.
- Information Expert: Assign responsibilities to the class with the most information required to fulfill them.
- Creator: Assign the responsibility of creating an object to the class that has the necessary information.
- Controller: Assign the responsibility of handling system events to a controller class.
- Low Coupling: Minimize dependencies between classes.
- High Cohesion: Group related responsibilities together within a class.
Explore the following design patterns for your Placement Management System:
- Factory Method: Create instances of different placement-related objects (e.g., student, job, interview) based on specific criteria.
- Observer: Notify interested parties (e.g., students, administrators) about placement events (e.g., job postings, interview schedules).
- Strategy: Define different algorithms for ranking students based on placement criteria (e.g., GPA, skills).
- Decorator: Enhance student profiles dynamically by adding additional information (e.g., certifications, projects).