fix(docker): remove rosdistro tag and add date as suffix

[oguzkaganozt]

Description

Remove rosdistro tag and add date as suffix in order to simplify docker tags

Tests performed

https://github.com/autowarefoundation/autoware/actions/runs/10832193807

Effects on system behavior

Not applicable.

Interface changes

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[youtalk]

I ran the docker-build-and-push workflow.
https://github.com/autowarefoundation/autoware/actions/runs/10819893482

After finishing I will review this.
Thank you for your quick response.

[oguzkaganozt]

Updated the PR and this is the new test workflow. Hopefully it will produce clean tags.

[oguzkaganozt]

@youtalk @mitsudome-r @xmfcx

Here are the latest state of docker containers:

[youtalk]

@oguzkaganozt The tag list looks simpler and easier to read than before. Thank you for your contribution.

[youtalk]

LGTM
@oguzkaganozt We need to also update the autoware.universe workflows for example https://github.com/autowarefoundation/autoware.universe/blob/main/.github/workflows/build-and-test-differential.yaml#L45, https://github.com/autowarefoundation/autoware-github-actions/blob/main/.github/workflows/test-composite-actions.yaml#L149 and the documentation after merging this.
Please help us.