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<title>python绘图作业：使用pygame库画房子</title>
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<a href="/pygame_house.html" rel="bookmark"
title="Permalink to python绘图作业：使用pygame库画房子">python绘图作业：使用pygame库画房子</a></h1>
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<abbr class="published" title="2018-11-30T08:25:00+08:00">
Published: 五 30 十一月 2018
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By <a class="url fn" href="/author/andrew.html">andrew</a>
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<p>In <a href="/category/python.html">python</a>.</p>
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<li><a href="https://china-testing.github.io/practices.html">python测试开发项目实战-目录</a></li>
<li><a href="https://china-testing.github.io/python_books.html">python工具书籍下载-持续更新</a></li>
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<h3 id="pygame">使用pygame库画如下房子</h3>
<p><img alt="图片.png" src="https://upload-images.jianshu.io/upload_images/12713060-6ee6370cd104bf46.png?imageMogr2/auto-orient/strip%7CimageView2/2/w/1240"></p>
<h3 id="_1">参考资料</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://china-testing.github.io/pygame_house.html">本文最新版本地址</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/china-testing/python-api-tesing">本文涉及的python测试开发库</a> 谢谢点赞！</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/china-testing/python-api-tesing/blob/master/books.md">本文相关海量书籍下载</a> </li>
</ul>
<h3 id="_2">代码</h3>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="ch">#!/usr/bin/python3</span>
<span class="c1"># -*- coding: utf-8 -*-</span>
<span class="c1"># 技术支持：https://www.jianshu.com/u/69f40328d4f0 </span>
<span class="c1"># 技术支持 https://china-testing.github.io/</span>
<span class="c1"># https://github.com/china-testing/python-api-tesing/blob/master/practices/pygame_house.py</span>
<span class="c1"># 项目实战讨论QQ群630011153 144081101</span>
<span class="c1"># CreateDate: 2018-12-01</span>
<span class="kn">import</span> <span class="nn">pygame</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">init</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="n">screen</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">display</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">set_mode</span><span class="p">((</span><span class="mi">640</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">480</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#used http://colorpicker.com/ to find RGB colors</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">draw_tree</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="c1">#tree trunk (50 wide and 100 tall)</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">117</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">90</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">100</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">100</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#leaves are a circle</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">circle</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">27</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">117</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">25</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">120</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">draw_house</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="c1">#pink house</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">171</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">244</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">180</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">200</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">180</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#brown door</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">89</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">71</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">80</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">60</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">40</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">60</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#yellow door knob</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">circle</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">204</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">112</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">30</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="mi">4</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="c1">#triangle roof</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">polygon</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">125</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">125</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">125</span><span class="p">),</span> <span class="p">(</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">180</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">100</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">250</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">200</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">180</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">draw_window</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">20</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">90</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">draw_window</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">130</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">90</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">draw_window</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="c1">#glass</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">207</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">229</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#frame</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="mi">23</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="mi">27</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#this function is able to draw clouds of different sizes</span>
<span class="k">def</span> <span class="nf">draw_cloud</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">):</span>
<span class="c1">#put int() around any multiplications by decimals to get rid of this warning:</span>
<span class="c1">#DeprecationWarning: integer argument expected, got float</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">circle</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">*.</span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">circle</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">*.</span><span class="mi">5</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="p">),</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">*.</span><span class="mi">6</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">circle</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="n">x</span><span class="o">+</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">y</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">*.</span><span class="mi">1</span><span class="p">)),</span><span class="nb">int</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">size</span><span class="o">*.</span><span class="mi">4</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#green ground</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">160</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">3</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">400</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">640</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">80</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="c1">#light blue sky</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">draw</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rect</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">screen</span><span class="p">,(</span><span class="mi">135</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">255</span><span class="p">),(</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">0</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">640</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">400</span><span class="p">))</span>
<span class="n">draw_tree</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">60</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">400</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="c1">#x and y location are the bottom left of tree trunk</span>
<span class="n">draw_tree</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">550</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">400</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">draw_house</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">225</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">400</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">draw_cloud</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">60</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">120</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">80</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">draw_cloud</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">200</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">50</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">40</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">draw_cloud</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="mi">450</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">100</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="mi">120</span><span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">display</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">flip</span><span class="p">()</span>
<span class="n">running</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="bp">True</span>
<span class="k">while</span> <span class="n">running</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="k">for</span> <span class="n">event</span> <span class="ow">in</span> <span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">event</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">get</span><span class="p">():</span>
<span class="k">if</span> <span class="n">event</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">type</span> <span class="o">==</span> <span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">QUIT</span><span class="p">:</span>
<span class="n">running</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="bp">False</span>
<span class="n">pygame</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">quit</span><span class="p">()</span>
</pre></div>
<h3 id="_3">参考资料</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://china-testing.github.io/pygame_house.html">本文最新版本地址</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/china-testing/python-api-tesing">本文涉及的python测试开发库</a> 谢谢点赞！</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/china-testing/python-api-tesing/blob/master/books.md">本文相关海量书籍下载</a> </li>
<li><a href="https://china-testing.github.io/python3_quick9.html">python 3.7极速入门教程9最佳python中文工具书籍下载</a></li>
<li>道家技术-手相手诊看相中医等钉钉群21734177 qq群：391441566 184175668 338228106 看手相、面相、舌相、抽签、体质识别。服务费50元每人次起。请联系钉钉或者微信pythontesting</li>
<li><a href="https://china-testing.github.io/testing_training.html">接口自动化性能测试线上培训大纲</a></li>
</ul>
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