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feat(docker): add Dockerfile and .dockerignore for containerized setup #14

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merged 4 commits into from
Feb 18, 2025

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@domabyte domabyte commented Feb 18, 2025

Enable Docker and set CI Pipelines #42
chore(lint): update GitHub Actions workflow to use Docker for linting and testing
refactor(main.py): replace Authenticator instance with a placeholder string in InstagramBot class for testing purposes

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • Chores

    • Improved container management by excluding extraneous files, streamlining the build process.
    • Updated automated workflows to leverage containerized testing with enhanced caching for more reliable builds.
    • Enhanced container setup for smoother dependency handling and startup.
  • Refactor

    • Adjusted the sign-in initialization process; users utilizing sign-in features may notice changes in behavior.

chore(lint): update GitHub Actions workflow to use Docker for linting and testing
refactor(main.py): replace Authenticator instance with a placeholder string in InstagramBot class for testing purposes
…hance code review process

fix(Dockerfile): change poetry install command to --no-root to avoid installing the package itself in the Docker image
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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
Dockerfile (1)

2-2: Run the container as a non-root user for improved security.

By default, images based on python:3.10-slim run as root. For improved security and best practices, consider creating and using a non-root user.

 FROM python:3.10-slim

+RUN useradd -m appuser && \
+    mkdir /home/appuser && \
+    chown -R appuser:appuser /home/appuser
+
 # Set environment variables

 # ...
 # Set the working directory
 WORKDIR /app

 # ...
 # Set the entry point
-CMD ["poetry", "run", "focusfeed"]
+USER appuser
+CMD ["poetry", "run", "focusfeed"]
.github/workflows/lint.yml (1)

23-24: Building Docker image on each run.

Building the entire Docker image at each lint job could be time-consuming. If performance is a concern, consider a dedicated multi-stage Dockerfile or separate lint Docker image.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between d0b7fab and c19b9e5.

📒 Files selected for processing (4)
  • .dockerignore (1 hunks)
  • .github/workflows/lint.yml (1 hunks)
  • Dockerfile (1 hunks)
  • focusfeed/main.py (1 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • .dockerignore
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 actionlint (1.7.4)
.github/workflows/lint.yml

13-13: the runner of "docker/setup-buildx-action@v2" action is too old to run on GitHub Actions. update the action's version to fix this issue

(action)


16-16: the runner of "actions/cache@v3" action is too old to run on GitHub Actions. update the action's version to fix this issue

(action)

🔇 Additional comments (7)
focusfeed/main.py (1)

6-6: Potential attribute error with self.auth as a string.

Currently, lines 22, 24, and 26 call methods (login(), logout(), perform_operations()) on self.auth, which is now assigned a string literal. This will raise an AttributeError. If you intend to skip real authentication for testing, consider mocking or stubbing these methods to avoid runtime errors.

Dockerfile (1)

10-12:

❓ Verification inconclusive

Verify latest Poetry version and potential security advisories.

You're pinning Poetry to version 1.1.13, which may not be the latest release. Confirm no vulnerabilities or critical fixes are missing in newer releases.


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Check for Poetry's newest version
curl -sSL https://pypi.org/pypi/poetry/json | jq '.info.version'

Length of output: 72


Poetry Version Update – Action Required

The Dockerfile now installs Poetry via the official installer, and our verification confirms that it currently installs version 2.1.1 (as opposed to the earlier 1.1.13 mentioned in the comment). Please verify that this upgrade is intentional and that there are no compatibility or security issues with using Poetry 2.1.1. If a specific version is needed for stability, consider explicitly pinning it.

.github/workflows/lint.yml (5)

15-16: Ensure caching setup is optimal.

Your caching logic looks fine, but the static analysis warns that actions/cache@v3 may be too old. Verify whether it's still recommended to use version v3 or if there's a newer major release.

🧰 Tools
🪛 actionlint (1.7.4)

16-16: the runner of "actions/cache@v3" action is too old to run on GitHub Actions. update the action's version to fix this issue

(action)


18-21: Cache key usage is valid.

Your usage of cache keys (${{ github.sha }}) and restore keys is a standard pattern, allowing partial matches for older caches. This segment looks good.


26-27: Consider enabling tests in Docker.

You commented out the step that runs tests in Docker. Ensure that you’re covering them elsewhere or re-enable them to avoid regressions.


29-30: Formatting with Ruff inside the container is valid.

Your approach to run ruff format within the built container ensures consistent environment alignment. This step looks fine.


32-33: Linting with Ruff inside the container is valid.

Running lint checks inside Docker ensures results match your production environment. This step also looks good.

Comment on lines 12 to 13
- name: Set up Docker Buildx
uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
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💡 Verification agent

🧩 Analysis chain

Check for recommended updates to the GitHub Action.

Static analysis flags docker/setup-buildx-action@v2 as potentially outdated. Ensure that this version remains supported or investigate whether a newer version is available.


🌐 Web query:

Is docker/setup-buildx-action@v3 available and recommended on GitHub marketplace?

💡 Result:

Yes, docker/setup-buildx-action@v3 is available on the GitHub Marketplace and recommended for configuring Docker Buildx in GitHub Actions workflows[1][4][10].

Key points:

  1. Availability:

    • It’s listed as an official GitHub Action for setting up Buildx[4][10].
    • Used in Docker’s official documentation for GitHub Actions integration[1][9].
  2. Recommendation:

    • Enables multi-platform builds (e.g., linux/amd64, linux/arm64) when combined with setup-qemu-action[9][10].
    • Provides features like version pinning for Buildx/BuildKit, registry mirror configuration, and TLS/SSH authentication for remote builders[1][4].
    • Required for advanced BuildKit features like cache exports and provenance attestations[2][3].

Example minimal usage:

steps:
  - name: Set up Docker Buildx
    uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
    with:
      driver-opts: image=moby/buildkit:v0.11.0  # Pin BuildKit version

The action is maintained by Docker and actively referenced in their CI/CD guides[1][2][9], making it the standard choice for Buildx configuration in GitHub workflows.

Citations:


Action: Update the GitHub Action version to docker/setup-buildx-action@v3

Based on our verification, docker/setup-buildx-action@v3 is available on the GitHub Marketplace and is now the recommended version for setting up Docker Buildx. This update provides enhanced multi-platform build support and additional configuration options, which can be beneficial for your CI workflow.

Suggested changes:

  • File: .github/workflows/lint.yml
  • Location: Lines 12-13
  • Replace:
        - name: Set up Docker Buildx
          uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v2
  • With:
        - name: Set up Docker Buildx
          uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3

Please update the action version accordingly.

🧰 Tools
🪛 actionlint (1.7.4)

13-13: the runner of "docker/setup-buildx-action@v2" action is too old to run on GitHub Actions. update the action's version to fix this issue

(action)

Repository owner deleted a comment from coderabbitai bot Feb 18, 2025
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💥 Parsing errors (1)
duplicated mapping key in ".coderabbit.yaml" (12:3)

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 10 |   poem: false
 11 |   review_status: true
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Walkthrough

This pull request introduces a new .dockerignore file to exclude unnecessary files from the Docker context. It also updates the GitHub lint workflow to use a Docker-based approach by replacing the Python setup with Docker Buildx and adding Docker layer caching. A new Dockerfile is provided to containerize the Python 3.10 application using Poetry without virtual environments. Additionally, the InstagramBot class in the main application now initializes its authentication attribute with a string ("Hello") instead of an Authenticator instance, altering the control flow related to authentication operations.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
.dockerignore New file added to exclude .git, __pycache__, .venv, tests, and *.pyc from the Docker build context.
.github/workflows/lint.yml Updated lint workflow: removed Python setup with Poetry, integrated Docker Buildx, added Docker layer caching, and modified steps to run tests and lint commands inside a Docker container.
Dockerfile New Dockerfile that uses the official Python 3.10 slim image; installs Poetry via curl; sets environment variables, working directory, dependency installation using Poetry, exposes port 8000, and defines the entry point.
focusfeed/main.py Modified the InstagramBot class's initializer: replaced Authenticator() instance with a static string "Hello", which disrupts authentication method calls.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant Runner as GitHub Runner
    participant Buildx as Docker Buildx Setup
    participant Cache as Docker Cache Layer
    participant Builder as Docker Builder
    participant Container as Docker Container

    Runner->>Buildx: Trigger workflow and setup Docker Buildx
    Buildx->>Cache: Configure Docker layer caching
    Runner->>Builder: Execute "docker build -t focusfeed ."
    Builder->>Container: Start container for testing and linting
    Container->>Runner: Return test and lint results
Loading

Poem

Hopping through changes, I cheer with delight,
Docker builds sparkle in the soft coding light.
Exclusions and caching, a refined little dance,
While Python now roars in its container expanse.
A rabbit’s whiskers twitch with joy so true—
CodeRabbit celebrates these updates anew!

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Actionable comments posted: 1

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
.github/workflows/lint.yml (1)

26-28: Consider enabling container-based tests to ensure comprehensive CI coverage.

You commented out the step for running tests within the Docker container. Re-enabling those lines helps guarantee your tests run consistently in the exact environment you build.

-# - name: Run tests in Docker
-#   run: docker run focusfeed poetry run pytest tests/
+# - name: Run tests in Docker
+#   run: docker run focusfeed poetry run pytest tests/
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between d0b7fab and b54c27a.

📒 Files selected for processing (4)
  • .dockerignore (1 hunks)
  • .github/workflows/lint.yml (1 hunks)
  • Dockerfile (1 hunks)
  • focusfeed/main.py (1 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • .dockerignore
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 actionlint (1.7.4)
.github/workflows/lint.yml

16-16: the runner of "actions/cache@v3" action is too old to run on GitHub Actions. update the action's version to fix this issue

(action)

🔇 Additional comments (2)
Dockerfile (1)

22-28:

❓ Verification inconclusive

Verify that the entry point is valid after installing dependencies with --no-root.

Using poetry install --no-root omits installation of the local package, potentially making the focusfeed CLI or entry point inaccessible. Verify that the command "poetry", "run", "focusfeed" actually succeeds in this setup. If you rely on an entry point defined in your local package, remove the --no-root option to ensure it is installed in the environment.


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Attempt to build and run the container to verify that the "focusfeed" entry point is discovered
docker build -t focusfeed-test .
docker run --rm focusfeed-test poetry run which focusfeed

Length of output: 288


Manual Verification Required: Confirm Focusfeed Entry Point Functionality

The automated test did not produce a result because the Docker CLI was not available in the current environment, so we cannot confirm that "poetry", "run", "focusfeed" is discoverable when using poetry install --no-root. Please verify manually that the entry point is correctly installed and accessible. If the focusfeed CLI is defined within your local package, consider removing the --no-root flag to ensure it gets installed.

  • Action: Run the container build and entry point check in an environment where Docker is available.
  • File: Dockerfile, Lines 22-28
.github/workflows/lint.yml (1)

15-21:

❓ Verification inconclusive

Check compatibility of actions/cache@v3.

The static analysis hints indicate that actions/cache@v3 could be unsupported on certain environments. Confirm if the GitHub Actions runner environment is fully compatible with actions/cache@v3 or if a newer version should be used.


🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Check the official GitHub documentation for actions/cache releases
curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/actions/cache/tags | jq '.[].name'

Length of output: 379


Compatibility Check: Verify Runner Support for actions/cache@v3

Our investigation using the GitHub API confirms that both v3 (latest: v3.4.0) and v4 (latest: v4.2.0) releases of actions/cache are available. Although actions/cache@v3 is maintained, the static analysis hints suggest there might be edge cases in specific GitHub Actions runner environments. Please confirm that your runner environment fully supports actions/cache@v3—and if you encounter any issues, consider switching to actions/cache@v4 for its updated features and fixes.

  • Location: .github/workflows/lint.yml (lines 15–21)
🧰 Tools
🪛 actionlint (1.7.4)

16-16: the runner of "actions/cache@v3" action is too old to run on GitHub Actions. update the action's version to fix this issue

(action)


class InstagramBot:
def __init__(self):
self.auth = Authenticator()
self.auth = "Hello"
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⚠️ Potential issue

Replacing self.auth with a string breaks authentication flow.

Currently, self.auth is assigned the value "Hello" instead of an Authenticator-like object. As a result, calls to self.auth.login(), self.auth.logout(), and self.auth.perform_operations() (lines 22, 24, 26) will fail, causing runtime errors. If your goal is to remove or mock the authenticator for testing, consider using a dummy or mock object that still provides the required methods instead of a raw string.

Below is an example of a minimal mock object you could substitute:

-class InstagramBot:
-    def __init__(self):
-        self.auth = "Hello"
+class MockAuthenticator:
+    def login(self):
+        print("Mock login.")
+
+    def logout(self):
+        print("Mock logout.")
+
+    def perform_operations(self):
+        print("Mock perform_operations.")

 class InstagramBot:
     def __init__(self):
-        self.auth = "Hello"
+        self.auth = MockAuthenticator()
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
self.auth = "Hello"
class MockAuthenticator:
def login(self):
print("Mock login.")
def logout(self):
print("Mock logout.")
def perform_operations(self):
print("Mock perform_operations.")
class InstagramBot:
def __init__(self):
self.auth = MockAuthenticator()
# ... rest of the code ...

@domabyte domabyte merged commit 844f7b5 into master Feb 18, 2025
4 checks passed
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