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LICENSE

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Makefile

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#
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# Copyright (c) 2024 IOTech Ltd
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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#
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.PHONY: test
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docker:
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make -C ./app-service-template docker
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lint:
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@which pylint >/dev/null || echo "WARNING: pylint not installed. To install, run make install-lint"
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pylint ./src
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install-sdk:
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pip install .
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install-lint:
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pip install pylint
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test-template:
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make -C ./app-service-template test
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test-sdk:
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python3 -m unittest discover -s tests -v
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test: lint test-sdk test-template

README.md

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# Application Functions SDK for Python
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The EdgeXFoundry Application Functions Software Development Kit (SDK) for Python. This is a Python para SDK for the [app-functions-sdk-go](https://github.com/edgexfoundry/app-functions-sdk-go), which is designed to help you create EdgeX application services that can process/transform/export data from EdgeX.
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## Prerequisites
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This Python SDK is supported on Python 3.10 or later.
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## File Structure
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This Python SDK is designed to follow the file structure that can be installed by [pip package installer](https://pypi.org/project/pip/) as a Python package **app_functions_sdk_py**.
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The file structure of this Python SDK is as follows:
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- [app-service-template](./app-service-template): this folder contains a template for creating a new EdgeX application service using this Python SDK.
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- [src/app_functions_sdk_py](./src/app_functions_sdk_py): this folder contains the source code of the Python SDK with top-level package **app_functions_sdk_py**, which is further divided into the following subpackages:
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- [app_functions_sdk_py](./src/app_functions_sdk_py): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of the Python SDK.
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- [boostrap](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/bootstrap): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of the bootstrap library for service bootstrap.
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- [clients](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/clients): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of various client libraries that are similar to https://github.com/edgexfoundry/go-mod-core-contracts/tree/main/clients.
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- [configuration](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/configuration): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of configuration client library that are similar to https://github.com/edgexfoundry/go-mod-configuration.
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- [contracts](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/contracts): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of contract models that are similar to https://github.com/edgexfoundry/go-mod-core-contracts.
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- [functions](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of functions that can be used to process/transform/export data from EdgeX.
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- [interfaces](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/interfaces): this subpackage contains modules for various abstract class definition of a role or contract that can be fulfilled by any class or struct that inherits the abstract class. These abstract classes are defined to promote flexibility and decoupling in this SDK.
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- [internal](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/internal): this subpackage contains modules for internal implementation of the SDK. These modules are not intended to be used by the end user.
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- [messaging](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/messaging): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of messaging client library that are similar to https://github.com/edgexfoundry/go-mod-messaging.
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- [registry](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/registry): this subpackage contains modules for implementation of registry client library that are similar to https://github.com/edgexfoundry/go-mod-registry.
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- [utils](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/utils): this subpackage contains utility functionality.
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- [tests](./tests): this folder contains the unit tests for the Python SDK. Any new unit-tests should be added here with corresponding file structure as to src/app_functions_sdk_py.
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- [setup.py](./setup.py): this file is used to package the Python SDK into a Python package. This file is used to dynamically specify the package version.
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- [pyproject.toml](./pyproject.toml): this file is used to specify the build system requirements for the Python SDK.
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- [Makefile](./Makefile): the Makefile used to build and test the Python SDK.
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- [requirements.txt](./requirements.txt): this file specifies the dependencies required to build and test the Python SDK.
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## Features Supported
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This Python SDK aims to facilitate the development for a python developer to create their own EdgeX Application Service with following features:
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- Basic logging mechanism
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- Load and apply the EdgeX environment variables
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- Consume configuration from YAML configuration file
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- Consume configuration from EdgeX Keeper
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- Process incoming data from EdgeX Message Bus via either MQTT or NATS-Core
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- Process incoming data from a HTTP POST request
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- Basic EdgeX common REST API, such as ping, version, and config
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The SDK also provides the following built-in functions to process/transform/export data from EdgeX:
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- [Filtering functions](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/filter.py) to filter data based on profile name, source name, device name, or resource name
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- [MQTT Export function](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/mqtt.py) to export data to an external MQTT broker
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- [Batch functions](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/batch.py) to batch data based on the number of events or the time window
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- [Compression functions](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/compression.py) to compress data
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- [Data protection functions](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/aesprotection.py) to encrypt data
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- [Conversion functions](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/conversion.py) to convert data from one format to another
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- [JSONLogic function](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/jsonlogic.py) to process data based on JSONLogic rules
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- [Set response function](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/responsedata.py) to set the response data into passed in event that received from previous function
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- [Wrap into event function](./src/app_functions_sdk_py/functions/wrap_into_event.py) to create an EventRequest using the Event/Reading metadata that have been set
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## Run Tests
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To run the unit-tests against SDK, you can use the following command:
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```shell
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make test-sdk
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```
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You can also run the tests against the app-service-template by using the following command:
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```shell
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make test-template
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```
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To have lint to analyse the SDK, you can use the following command:
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```shell
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make lint
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```
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To run tests, and lint analysis altogether, you can use the following command:
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```shell
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make test
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```
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## Build Docker images
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To build the Docker image for the app-service-template, you can use the following command:
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```shell
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make docker
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```
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By a successful build, a docker image **$(USER)/app-service-template:latest** will be created in your local environment.

app-service-template/Dockerfile

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FROM python:3.10-alpine3.20
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# TODO: Change Copyright to your company if open sourcing or remove label
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LABEL license='SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0' \
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copyright='Copyright (c) 2024: IOTech'
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# Must specify root to the parent directory of app-functions-sdk-python source folder with --build-context argument
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# when running docker build command
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COPY --from=root /src /src
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COPY --from=root /pyproject.toml /pyproject.toml
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COPY --from=root /requirements.txt /requirements.txt
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COPY --from=root /setup.py /setup.py
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ADD res ./res
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ADD main.py .
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RUN pip3 install .
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RUN pip3 install -r requirements.txt
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CMD [ "python" , "./main.py" ]

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