Add a story to the pythagorean-triplet exercise (#2502)

* Add a story to the pythagorean-triplet exercise

* convert line endings to LF

Author: tasxatzial

exercises/pythagorean-triplet/description.md renamed to exercises/pythagorean-triplet/instructions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+# Introduction
+
+You are an accomplished problem-solver, known for your ability to tackle the most challenging mathematical puzzles.
+One evening, you receive an urgent letter from an inventor called the Triangle Tinkerer, who is working on a groundbreaking new project.
+The letter reads:
+
+> Dear Mathematician,
+>
+> I need your help.
+> I am designing a device that relies on the unique properties of Pythagorean triplets — sets of three integers that satisfy the equation a² + b² = c².
+> This device will revolutionize navigation, but for it to work, I must program it with every possible triplet where the sum of a, b, and c equals a specific number, N.
+> Calculating these triplets by hand would take me years, but I hear you are more than up to the task.
+>
+> Time is of the essence.
+> The future of my invention — and perhaps even the future of mathematical innovation — rests on your ability to solve this problem.
+
+Motivated by the importance of the task, you set out to find all Pythagorean triplets that satisfy the condition.
+Your work could have far-reaching implications, unlocking new possibilities in science and engineering.
+Can you rise to the challenge and make history?