feat: radial gradient android changes

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/uimanager/style/BackgroundImageLayer.kt

@@ -11,19 +11,22 @@ import android.content.Context
 import android.graphics.Rect
 import android.graphics.Shader
 import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableMap
+import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableType
 
 public class BackgroundImageLayer(gradientMap: ReadableMap?, context: Context) {
-  private val gradient: Gradient? =
-      if (gradientMap != null) {
-        try {
-          Gradient(gradientMap, context)
-        } catch (e: IllegalArgumentException) {
-          // Gracefully reject invalid styles
-          null
-        }
-      } else {
-        null
-      }
+  private val gradient: Gradient? = parseGradient(gradientMap, context)
 
-  public fun getShader(bounds: Rect): Shader? = gradient?.getShader(bounds)
+  private fun parseGradient(gradientMap: ReadableMap?, context: Context): Gradient? {
+    if (gradientMap == null) return null
+    if (!gradientMap.hasKey("type") || gradientMap.getType("type") != ReadableType.String) return null
+
+    return when (gradientMap.getString("type")) {
+      "linear-gradient" -> LinearGradient.parse(gradientMap, context)
+      "radial-gradient" -> RadialGradient.parse(gradientMap, context)
+      else -> null
+    }
+  }
+
+  public fun getShader(bounds: Rect): Shader? =
+    gradient?.getShader(bounds.width().toFloat(), bounds.height().toFloat())
 }

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/uimanager/style/ColorStop.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+import androidx.core.graphics.ColorUtils
+import com.facebook.react.uimanager.FloatUtil
+import com.facebook.react.uimanager.LengthPercentage
+import com.facebook.react.uimanager.LengthPercentageType
+import com.facebook.react.uimanager.PixelUtil
+import kotlin.math.ln
+
+// ColorStop type is passed by user, so color and position both could be null.
+// e.g.
+// color is null in transition hint syntax: (red, 20%, green)
+// position can be null too (red 20%, green, purple)
+internal class ColorStop(var color: Int? = null, val position: LengthPercentage? = null)
+
+// ProcessedColorStop type describes type after processing.
+// Here both types are nullable to keep it convenient for the color stop fix up algorithm.
+// Final Color stop will have both non-null, we check for non null after calling getFixedColorStop.
+internal class ProcessedColorStop(var color: Int? = null, val position: Float? = null)
+
+internal object ColorStopUtils {
+  public fun getFixedColorStops(
+    colorStops: List<ColorStop>,
+    gradientLineLength: Float
+  ): List<ProcessedColorStop> {
+    val fixedColorStops = Array<ProcessedColorStop>(colorStops.size) { ProcessedColorStop() }
+    var hasNullPositions = false
+    var maxPositionSoFar =
+      resolveColorStopPosition(colorStops[0].position, gradientLineLength) ?: 0f
+
+    for (i in colorStops.indices) {
+      val colorStop = colorStops[i]
+      var newPosition = resolveColorStopPosition(colorStop.position, gradientLineLength)
+
+      // Step 1:
+      // If the first color stop does not have a position,
+      // set its position to 0%. If the last color stop does not have a position,
+      // set its position to 100%.
+      newPosition =
+        newPosition
+          ?: when (i) {
+            0 -> 0f
+            colorStops.size - 1 -> 1f
+            else -> null
+          }
+
+      // Step 2:
+      // If a color stop or transition hint has a position
+      // that is less than the specified position of any color stop or transition hint
+      // before it in the list, set its position to be equal to the
+      // largest specified position of any color stop or transition hint before it.
+      if (newPosition != null) {
+        newPosition = maxOf(newPosition, maxPositionSoFar)
+        fixedColorStops[i] = ProcessedColorStop(colorStop.color, newPosition)
+        maxPositionSoFar = newPosition
+      } else {
+        hasNullPositions = true
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Step 3:
+    // If any color stop still does not have a position,
+    // then, for each run of adjacent color stops without positions,
+    // set their positions so that they are evenly spaced between the preceding and
+    // following color stops with positions.
+    if (hasNullPositions) {
+      var lastDefinedIndex = 0
+      for (i in 1 until fixedColorStops.size) {
+        val endPosition = fixedColorStops[i].position
+        if (endPosition != null) {
+          val unpositionedStops = i - lastDefinedIndex - 1
+          if (unpositionedStops > 0) {
+            val startPosition = fixedColorStops[lastDefinedIndex].position
+            if (startPosition != null) {
+              val increment = (endPosition - startPosition) / (unpositionedStops + 1)
+              for (j in 1..unpositionedStops) {
+                fixedColorStops[lastDefinedIndex + j] =
+                  ProcessedColorStop(
+                    colorStops[lastDefinedIndex + j].color, startPosition + increment * j
+                  )
+              }
+            }
+          }
+          lastDefinedIndex = i
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return processColorTransitionHints(fixedColorStops)
+  }
+
+  // Spec: https://drafts.csswg.org/css-images-4/#coloring-gradient-line (Refer transition hint section)
+  // Browsers add 9 intermediate color stops when a transition hint is present
+  // Algorithm is referred from Blink engine
+  // [source](https://github.com/chromium/chromium/blob/a296b1bad6dc1ed9d751b7528f7ca2134227b828/third_party/blink/renderer/core/css/css_gradient_value.cc#L240).
+  private fun processColorTransitionHints(
+    originalStops: Array<ProcessedColorStop>
+  ): List<ProcessedColorStop> {
+    val colorStops = originalStops.toMutableList()
+    var indexOffset = 0
+
+    for (i in 1 until originalStops.size - 1) {
+      // Skip if not a color hint
+      if (originalStops[i].color != null) {
+        continue
+      }
+
+      val x = i + indexOffset
+      if (x < 1) {
+        continue
+      }
+
+      val offsetLeft = colorStops[x - 1].position
+      val offsetRight = colorStops[x + 1].position
+      val offset = colorStops[x].position
+      if (offsetLeft == null || offsetRight == null || offset == null) {
+        continue
+      }
+      val leftDist = offset - offsetLeft
+      val rightDist = offsetRight - offset
+      val totalDist = offsetRight - offsetLeft
+      val leftColor = colorStops[x - 1].color
+      val rightColor = colorStops[x + 1].color
+
+      if (FloatUtil.floatsEqual(leftDist, rightDist)) {
+        colorStops.removeAt(x)
+        --indexOffset
+        continue
+      }
+
+      if (FloatUtil.floatsEqual(leftDist, 0f)) {
+        colorStops[x].color = rightColor
+        continue
+      }
+
+      if (FloatUtil.floatsEqual(rightDist, 0f)) {
+        colorStops[x].color = leftColor
+        continue
+      }
+
+      val newStops = ArrayList<ProcessedColorStop>(9)
+
+      // Position the new color stops
+      if (leftDist > rightDist) {
+        for (y in 0..6) {
+          newStops.add(ProcessedColorStop(null, offsetLeft + leftDist * ((7f + y) / 13f)))
+        }
+        newStops.add(ProcessedColorStop(null, offset + rightDist * (1f / 3f)))
+        newStops.add(ProcessedColorStop(null, offset + rightDist * (2f / 3f)))
+      } else {
+        newStops.add(ProcessedColorStop(null, offsetLeft + leftDist * (1f / 3f)))
+        newStops.add(ProcessedColorStop(null, offsetLeft + leftDist * (2f / 3f)))
+        for (y in 0..6) {
+          newStops.add(ProcessedColorStop(null, offset + rightDist * (y / 13f)))
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Calculate colors for the new stops
+      val hintRelativeOffset = leftDist / totalDist
+      val logRatio = ln(0.5) / ln(hintRelativeOffset)
+
+      for (newStop in newStops) {
+        if (newStop.position == null) {
+          continue
+        }
+        val pointRelativeOffset = (newStop.position - offsetLeft) / totalDist
+        val weighting = Math.pow(pointRelativeOffset.toDouble(), logRatio).toFloat()
+
+        if (!weighting.isFinite() || weighting.isNaN()) {
+          continue
+        }
+
+        // Interpolate color using the calculated weighting
+        leftColor?.let { left ->
+          rightColor?.let { right -> newStop.color = ColorUtils.blendARGB(left, right, weighting) }
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Replace the color hint with new color stops
+      colorStops.removeAt(x)
+      colorStops.addAll(x, newStops)
+      indexOffset += 8
+    }
+
+    return colorStops
+  }
+
+  private fun resolveColorStopPosition(
+    position: LengthPercentage?,
+    gradientLineLength: Float
+  ): Float? {
+    if (position == null) return null
+
+    return when (position.type) {
+      LengthPercentageType.POINT ->
+        PixelUtil.toPixelFromDIP(position.resolve(0f)) / gradientLineLength
+
+      LengthPercentageType.PERCENT -> position.resolve(1f)
+    }
+  }
+}

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/uimanager/style/Gradient.kt

@@ -7,44 +7,8 @@
 
 package com.facebook.react.uimanager.style
 
-import android.content.Context
-import android.graphics.Rect
 import android.graphics.Shader
-import com.facebook.react.bridge.ReadableMap
 
-internal class Gradient(gradient: ReadableMap?, context: Context) {
-  private enum class GradientType {
-    LINEAR_GRADIENT
-  }
-
-  private val type: GradientType
-  private val linearGradient: LinearGradient
-
-  init {
-    gradient ?: throw IllegalArgumentException("Gradient cannot be null")
-
-    val typeString = gradient.getString("type")
-    type =
-        when (typeString) {
-          "linearGradient" -> GradientType.LINEAR_GRADIENT
-          else -> throw IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported gradient type: $typeString")
-        }
-
-    val directionMap =
-        gradient.getMap("direction")
-            ?: throw IllegalArgumentException("Gradient must have direction")
-
-    val colorStops =
-        gradient.getArray("colorStops")
-            ?: throw IllegalArgumentException("Invalid colorStops array")
-
-    linearGradient = LinearGradient(directionMap, colorStops, context)
-  }
-
-  fun getShader(bounds: Rect): Shader? {
-    return when (type) {
-      GradientType.LINEAR_GRADIENT ->
-          linearGradient.getShader(bounds.width().toFloat(), bounds.height().toFloat())
-    }
-  }
+internal interface Gradient {
+  public fun getShader(width: Float, height: Float): Shader?
 }