ref(badges): Remove shim files for badges that were not in components/badges/* (#68923)

In #68843 we moved a bunch of files around, and then
getsentry/getsentry#13646 needed to follow suit.
This cleans up the leftover stubs which we needed so build don't break
along the way.

Follows: #68843
Depends on getsentry/getsentry#13646

Author: ryan953

static/app/components/badge.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
+import Tag from 'sentry/components/badge/tag';
 import Link from 'sentry/components/links/link';
-import {Tag} from 'sentry/components/tag';
 import {t} from 'sentry/locale';
 import type {Deploy} from 'sentry/types';
 import {MutableSearch} from 'sentry/utils/tokenizeSearch';