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autumn-recruit-Interview.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
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秋招面试总结 |
黄明照--一个在路上慢慢行走的前端人
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<meta name="description" itemprop="description" content="感觉秋招也结束了，在美图也一个月了。从拿到美图offer的时候就想说对秋招做个总结，苦于自己太懒了。可能也是因为准备秋招的那段时间对我来说有点煎熬，导致于到目前为止自己还在一个放松的状态，放松的有点过头了，没有集中注意力在技术方面。今天伟程师傅说项目做完要好好总结，才发现自己也要该好好醒醒了。好了，言归正题，对秋招也好好做个总结。">
<meta name="keywords" content="黄明照、黄明照的个人博客、黄明照的个人网站、一个在路上慢慢行走的前端人,秋招,面试">
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<meta property="og:description" content="感觉秋招也结束了，在美图也一个月了。从拿到美图offer的时候就想说对秋招做个总结，苦于自己太懒了。可能也是因为准备秋招的那段时间对我来说有点煎熬，导致于到目前为止自己还在一个放松的状态，放松的有点过头了，没有集中注意力在技术方面。今天伟程师傅说项目做完要好好总结，才发现自己也要该好好醒醒了。好了，言归正题，对秋招也好好做个总结。">
<meta property="og:article:tag" content="秋招"> <meta property="og:article:tag" content="面试">
<meta property="article:published_time" content="Thu Oct 26 2017 22:11:01 GMT+0800">
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秋招面试总结
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<p>感觉秋招也结束了，在美图也一个月了。从拿到美图offer的时候就想说对秋招做个总结，苦于自己太懒了。可能也是因为准备秋招的那段时间对我来说有点煎熬，导致于到目前为止自己还在一个放松的状态，放松的有点过头了，没有集中注意力在技术方面。今天伟程师傅说项目做完要好好总结，才发现自己也要该好好醒醒了。好了，言归正题，对秋招也好好做个总结。</p>
<a id="more"></a>
<p>秋招，在别人眼中对于我来说可能是种幸运，但幸运当中不免有太多为此付出的艰辛，期间的苦可能也就自己知道。个人秋招面试倒不是很多家，总共面试四家。</p>
<h2 id="网宿"><a href="#网宿" class="headerlink" title="网宿"></a>网宿</h2><p>网宿是内推后通知面试，网宿的面试是我人生的第一场面试，自己感觉对前端方面准备的挺充分过去面试，然后呢，网宿的面试时长是十分钟！！十分钟！！！！我超级不能理解哦，人生第一场面试尽然是十分钟，面完整个人都懵了，不是技术面不都一两个小时吗？由于时间隔得比较久，所以接下来的面试题可能会说个大概~~</p>
<h3 id="面试题目"><a href="#面试题目" class="headerlink" title="面试题目"></a>面试题目</h3><p><strong>1. 自我介绍</strong></p>
<p><strong>2. JavaScript的同步和异步</strong></p>
<p><strong>3. 问到操作系统的信号什么的没听清楚(事后想想可能是pv操作和信号量)</strong></p>
<p><strong>4. ajax如何实现同步</strong></p>
<p><strong>5. 算法，除了选择冒泡插入说出一两个别的</strong></p>
<p><strong>6. 闭包</strong></p>
<p><strong>7. vue和Angular的区别</strong></p>
<p><strong>8. mvc和mvvm</strong></p>
<p><strong>9. 有什么要问的</strong></p>
<p><strong>10. 等通知</strong></p>
<p>网宿尽然没有现场笔试，总体面试下来就十分钟，我也不知道是什么原因，期间问到的操作系统早就还给老师了，准备面试的时候我就专门准备前端方向，哭死，，还有就是个人感觉快速排序讲的挺好的，他感觉还不是很满意，幸好后来我有补充了归并排序，他感觉还行。其他有关于js的个人感觉回答的还行，之后就说hr今天不在，回去等通知。事后问内推的人，说面试官有对他说对我印象还不错。网宿可能就是hr都跑去校招宣讲会现场了，一周之内一直没有消息~由于第一次面试就十分钟，对我个人的打击还是蛮大的，压力那时确实挺大。。(后来进美图了，有跟内推的人说进美图了，所以到目前也没有收到网宿的消息)</p>
<h2 id="美图"><a href="#美图" class="headerlink" title="美图"></a>美图</h2><p>美图是我校招的重点，由于自己想留在福建，自己求学又在厦门，所以美图算是求职最中意的企业。网宿之后其实自己也有去面试两家相对小点的企业，刷面筋，为美图的面试做准备。美图也是内推的，所以个人没有在线上笔试过，但是美团自己有在线上笔试过，美团厦门感觉速度很慢啊，上周才邀请面试，那时候在美图实习都快一个月了，想想还是有点可惜。</p>
<h3 id="现场笔试题"><a href="#现场笔试题" class="headerlink" title="现场笔试题"></a>现场笔试题</h3><p><strong>1. 不定宽高水平居中</strong></p>
<p><strong>2. typeof 结合 == 写出结果(几小道)</strong></p>
<p><strong>3. 彩色图片利用js或css实现黑白</strong></p>
<p><strong>4. 怎样适配移动端</strong></p>
<p><strong>5. 图片预加载(代码补充)</strong></p>
<p><strong>6. 一题settimeout和function结合，写出输出什么</strong></p>
<p><strong>7. 写代码，事件委托</strong></p>
<p><strong>8. 写自己的技术栈</strong></p>
<h4 id="一面"><a href="#一面" class="headerlink" title="一面"></a>一面</h4><p>笔试做完给hr后，就来了现在大家人称细老师的面试官，哈哈哈…一面先是一道道解析笔试题，期间各种问法，啊啊啊，佩服细老师呀，问很多平常都不太注意的地方，又是基础的知识点，哎，渣渣就是这样子。一道道解析完题目后就根据简历问项目~~聊了很多，下面就列一些出来~自己当场回答不上来的下面有列出答案</p>
<p><strong>1. margin和padding百分比的时候是相对于谁来计算的</strong></p>
<p><strong>答：</strong> margin和padding百分比的时候相对于父元素的宽度计算的</p>
<p>①、相对于父元素宽度计算的有：width、left、right、margin、padding</p>
<p>②、相对于父元素高度计算的有：height、top、bottom</p>
<p><strong>2. rem和em相对于谁计算的</strong></p>
<p><strong>3. 条件判断转化问题</strong></p>
<p><strong>4. 正则实现类似ejs的<%= %></strong></p>
<p><strong>答：</strong> str.replace(/<%= \s<em>([^%>]+)\s</em> %>/g , str)</p>
<p><strong>5. 图片预加载的时候onload和img.src这两个位置怎么放合适</strong></p>
<p><strong>答：</strong> 在以前的时候图片预加载的时候onload要放在img.src前面，现在主流浏览器好像没这个硬性，但为了更好的写法，最好这样做</p>
<p><strong>6. 同源策略中一些注意点</strong></p>
<p><strong>7. express的核心是什么</strong></p>
<p><strong>答：</strong> 路由、中间件、模板引擎 （现在我也不知道是不是正确答案）</p>
<p><strong>8. webpack的核心是什么</strong></p>
<p><strong>答：</strong> 入口、出口、加载器、插件<br>（现在我也不知道是不是正确答案）</p>
<p><strong>9. Express和koa的区别在哪里，讲出点</strong></p>
<p><strong>10. 同步异步单线程</strong></p>
<p><strong>11. 实现类似promise的异步</strong></p>
<p><strong>12. 标签语义化的理解</strong></p>
<p><strong>13. 一个网页从url输入到展现的过程（经典题）</strong></p>
<p><strong>14. 状态码，各状态码对应的信息</strong></p>
<p><strong>15. 性能优化</strong></p>
<p><strong>16. ajax请求的几个状态</strong></p>
<p><strong>17. sessionStorage，localStorage和cookie的区别</strong></p>
<p><strong>18. 事件流的几个阶段</strong></p>
<p><strong>19. 数据结构和算法，自己知道多少讲多少</strong></p>
<p><strong>20. 数组去重</strong></p>
<p><strong>21. 操作数组的常见方法</strong></p>
<p><strong>22. 非es6中，哪种数据结构像集合</strong></p>
<p><strong>答：</strong> 对象，理由自己想</p>
<p>差不对就这些了，到时候有想到再做补充。一面有些写问题对我来说确实有点难，技术面面完后hr进来说面试官现在有点纠结，叫我回去等消息，我以为我跪了，坐在回去的公交上，那个心情惆怅的呀…不过幸好在晚上六点多的时候hr叫我周一再去二面(当时周五)，不免又多了点希望，可能是我笔试做的比较好点吧，后面问题回答的相对比较好，所以细老师又给我机会，改天找细老师聊聊为什么还是给我机会了呢~~</p>
<h3 id="二面"><a href="#二面" class="headerlink" title="二面"></a>二面</h3><p>美图二面差不多问的比较简单点，更多的问项目的问题和如何去学习前端的~</p>
<p><strong>1. 跨域</strong></p>
<p><strong>2. vue生命周期</strong></p>
<p><strong>3. vue数据双向绑定原理</strong></p>
<p><strong>4. gulp插件</strong></p>
<p><strong>5. 性能优化(没错又问一遍)</strong></p>
<p><strong>……</strong></p>
<h3 id="hr面"><a href="#hr面" class="headerlink" title="hr面"></a>hr面</h3><p>到了hr面大家应该也明白了些什么…，哈哈~~~但是我那时还是不知道意味着什么，都是未知数，反正hr姐姐挺漂亮的，就聊聊心声咯~就列一个问题吧</p>
<p><strong>长这么大讲出三个对你影响最深的三个人</strong></p>
<p>其他的就各种聊咯~~后面说面试结果会尽快通知，第二天耐不住了，就私聊hr什么可以确定结果，然后她回说下午会发一个正式offer，哈哈哈，那时候开心到飞起~offer来了赶快发个朋友圈压压惊···</p>
<h2 id="其他公司"><a href="#其他公司" class="headerlink" title="其他公司"></a>其他公司</h2><p>其他公司就不列了吧，面试无非js是重点，js中的几座大山的原理一定要很熟悉，知道所以然。</p>
<ol>
<li>原型、原型链</li>
<li>作用域、作用域链</li>
<li>异步、单线程 ····</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="结尾"><a href="#结尾" class="headerlink" title="结尾"></a>结尾</h2><p>每次写文章都喜欢夜深写，现在凌晨1点。自己的校招说真的宣讲会什么都没去，自己提前就做好准备了，各个公司的宣讲会还没开始我就开始准备面试了。现在想想自己当初自己一个人租在一个小租出屋里，学习知识、找工作期间自己一个人的开心与难过都在那里度过，一个在这个城市感觉与世隔绝的地方，可能现在没什么机会会再去那个地方，但是有机会的话还是想回去看看，自己当初付出奋斗的地方。个人比较愚笨，但是自己感觉自己的一个最大的优点就是会比同龄人吃苦，勤能补拙吧。相信付出总有收获。就这样吧，又是人生的一个新起点，职业生涯中肯定会有各种酸甜苦辣，希望自己能够坚持，加油~~</p>
<blockquote>
<p>有志者、事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦关终属楚，</p>
</blockquote>
<blockquote>
<p>苦心人、天不负，卧薪尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴！ </p>
</blockquote>
<p>于 厦门前埔 自己的小屋(搬了新家哦~)
</p>
<p>本文首发于个人博客 >> <a href="http://www.huangmingzhao.cn/">黄明照–一个在路上慢慢行走的前端人</a></p>
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appKey: "SaIXu97lk5KQeyTiQ6VmgDLF",
placeholder: "Just go go",
pageSize:'10',
avatar:'identicon',
lang:'zh-cn'
});
</script>
</div>
<!-- Post Prev & Next Nav -->
<nav class="material-nav mdl-color-text--grey-50 mdl-cell mdl-cell--12-col">
<!-- Prev Nav -->
<a href="/meitu-item-one.html" id="post_nav-newer" class="prev-content">
<button class="mdl-button mdl-js-button mdl-js-ripple-effect mdl-button--icon mdl-color--white mdl-color-text--grey-900" role="presentation">
<i class="material-icons">arrow_back</i>
</button>
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</a>
<!-- Section Spacer -->
<div class="section-spacer"></div>
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<a href="/the-use-of-pm2.html" id="post_nav-older" class="next-content">
旧篇
<button class="mdl-button mdl-js-button mdl-js-ripple-effect mdl-button--icon mdl-color--white mdl-color-text--grey-900" role="presentation">
<i class="material-icons">arrow_forward</i>
</button>
</a>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Overlay For Active Sidebar -->
<div class="sidebar-overlay"></div>
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<aside id="sidebar" class="sidebar sidebar-colored sidebar-fixed-left" role="navigation">
<div id="sidebar-main">
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<div class="sidebar-header header-cover" style="background-image: url(/img/sidebar_header.png);">
<!-- Top bar -->
<div class="top-bar"></div>
<!-- Sidebar toggle button -->
<button type="button" class="sidebar-toggle mdl-button mdl-js-button mdl-js-ripple-effect mdl-button--icon" style="display: initial;" data-upgraded=",MaterialButton,MaterialRipple">
<i class="material-icons">clear_all</i>
<span class="mdl-button__ripple-container">
<span class="mdl-ripple">
</span>
</span>
</button>
<!-- Sidebar Avatar -->
<div class="sidebar-image">
<img src="/img/avatar1.jpg" alt="黄明照's avatar">
</div>
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<a data-toggle="dropdown" class="sidebar-brand" href="#settings-dropdown">
beheroto@gmail.com
<b class="caret"></b>
</a>
</div>
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<ul class="nav sidebar-nav">
<!-- User dropdown -->
<li class="dropdown">
<ul id="settings-dropdown" class="dropdown-menu">
<li>
<a href="mailto: beheroto@gmail.com" target="_blank" title="Email Me">
<i class="material-icons sidebar-material-icons sidebar-indent-left1pc-element">email</i>
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</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/ishareme" target="_blank" title="Github">
<i class="material-icons sidebar-material-icons sidebar-indent-left1pc-element">star</i>
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</a>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
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<li id="sidebar-first-li">
<a href="/">
<i class="material-icons sidebar-material-icons">home</i>
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</a>
</li>
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</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>
<a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2018/10/">十月 2018<span class="sidebar_archives-count">1</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2018/08/">八月 2018<span class="sidebar_archives-count">2</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2018/03/">三月 2018<span class="sidebar_archives-count">3</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2018/02/">二月 2018<span class="sidebar_archives-count">6</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2018/01/">一月 2018<span class="sidebar_archives-count">1</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2017/10/">十月 2017<span class="sidebar_archives-count">3</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2017/08/">八月 2017<span class="sidebar_archives-count">3</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/archives/2017/07/">七月 2017<span class="sidebar_archives-count">2</span></a>
</ul>
</li>
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<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="ripple-effect dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
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</a>
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<li>
<a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/categories/渣技术/">渣技术<span class="sidebar_archives-count">18</span></a></li><li><a class="sidebar_archives-link" href="/categories/闲言语/">闲言语<span class="sidebar_archives-count">1</span></a>
</ul>
</li>
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<li>
<a href="https://github.com/ishareme" title="Github">
<i class="material-icons sidebar-material-icons">star</i>
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</a>
</li>
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<a href="/links" title="Links">
<i class="material-icons sidebar-material-icons">group</i>
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</a>
</li>
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<a href="/gallery" title="Gallery">
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</a>
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</a>
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</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="http://ougxgesj3.bkt.clouddn.com/%E9%BB%84%E6%98%8E%E7%85%A7-%E5%89%8D%E7%AB%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88.pdf" title="About">
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About
</a>
</li>
<!-- Article Number -->
<li>
<a href="/archives">
文章总数
<span class="sidebar-badge">21</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- Sidebar Footer -->
<!--
I'm glad you use this theme, the development is no so easy, I hope you can keep the copyright, I will thank you so much.
If you still want to delete the copyrights, could you still retain the first one? Which namely "Theme Material"
It will not impact the appearance and can give developers a lot of support :)
很高兴您使用并喜欢该主题，开发不易 十分谢谢与希望您可以保留一下版权声明。
如果您仍然想删除的话 能否只保留第一项呢？即 "Theme Material"
它不会影响美观并可以给开发者很大的支持和动力。 :)
-->
<!-- Sidebar Divider -->
<div class="sidebar-divider"></div>
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</aside>
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<i class="material-icons footer_top-i">expand_less</i>
</a>
</div>
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<footer class="mdl-mini-footer" id="bottom">
<!-- Paradox Footer Left Section -->
<div class="mdl-mini-footer--left-section sns-list">
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<!-- Facebook -->
<!-- Google + -->
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<a href="https://weibo.com/3018998921/profile?rightmod=1&wvr=6&mod=personinfo" target="_blank">
<button class="mdl-mini-footer--social-btn social-btn footer-sns-weibo">
<span class="visuallyhidden">Weibo</span>
</button><!--
--></a>
<!-- Instagram -->
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<a href="https://github.com/ishareme" target="_blank">
<button class="mdl-mini-footer--social-btn social-btn footer-sns-github">
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</button><!--
--></a>
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<button class="mdl-mini-footer--social-btn social-btn footer-sns-linkedin">
<span class="visuallyhidden">LinkedIn</span>
</button><!--
--></a>
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<a href="https://www.zhihu.com/people/ishareme/activities" target="_blank">
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</button><!--
--></a>
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</div>
<!--Copyright-->
<div id="copyright">
Copyright © 2017 -<script type="text/javascript">var fd = new Date();document.write(" " + fd.getFullYear() + " ");</script>黄明照--一个在路上慢慢行走的前端人
</div>
<!-- Paradox Footer Right Section -->
<!--
I am glad you use this theme, the development is no so easy, I hope you can keep the copyright.
It will not impact the appearance and can give developers a lot of support :)
很高兴您使用该主题，开发不易，希望您可以保留一下版权声明。
它不会影响美观并可以给开发者很大的支持。 :)
-->