chore(deps): bump github/codeql-action from 3.28.10 to 3.28.12 (prometheus#16260)

Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 3.28.10 to 3.28.12.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](github/codeql-action@b56ba49...5f8171a)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-patch
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: dependabot[bot]

Diff for: .github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -27,12 +27,12 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/checkout@11bd71901bbe5b1630ceea73d27597364c9af683 # v4.2.2
 
       - name: Initialize CodeQL
-        uses: github/codeql-action/init@b56ba49b26e50535fa1e7f7db0f4f7b4bf65d80d # v3.28.10
+        uses: github/codeql-action/init@5f8171a638ada777af81d42b55959a643bb29017 # v3.28.12
         with:
           languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
 
       - name: Autobuild
-        uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@b56ba49b26e50535fa1e7f7db0f4f7b4bf65d80d # v3.28.10
+        uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@5f8171a638ada777af81d42b55959a643bb29017 # v3.28.12
 
       - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
-        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@b56ba49b26e50535fa1e7f7db0f4f7b4bf65d80d # v3.28.10
+        uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@5f8171a638ada777af81d42b55959a643bb29017 # v3.28.12

Diff for: .github/workflows/scorecards.yml

@@ -45,6 +45,6 @@ jobs:
 
       # Upload the results to GitHub's code scanning dashboard.
       - name: "Upload to code-scanning"
-        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@b56ba49b26e50535fa1e7f7db0f4f7b4bf65d80d # tag=v3.28.10
+        uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@5f8171a638ada777af81d42b55959a643bb29017 # tag=v3.28.12
         with:
           sarif_file: results.sarif