@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ processed automatically when making the requests::
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'body' => ['parameter1' => 'value1', '...'],
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// using a closure to generate the uploaded data
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- 'body' => function () {
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+ 'body' => function (int $size): string {
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// ...
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},
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@@ -199,12 +199,39 @@ When uploading data with the ``POST`` method, if you don't define the
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form data and adds the required
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``'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' `` header for you.
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- When uploading JSON payloads, use the `` json `` option instead of `` body ``. The
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- given content will be JSON-encoded automatically and the request will add the
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- `` Content-Type: application/json `` automatically too::
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+ When the `body ` option is set as a closure, it will be called several times until
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+ it returns the empty string, which signals the end of the body. Each time, the
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+ closure should return a string smaller than the amount requested as argument.
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- $response = $httpClient->request('POST', 'https://...', [
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- 'json' => ['param1' => 'value1', '...'],
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+ A generator or any ``Traversable `` can also be used instead of a closure.
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+
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+ .. tip ::
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+
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+ When uploading JSON payloads, use the ``json `` option instead of ``body ``. The
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+ given content will be JSON-encoded automatically and the request will add the
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+ ``Content-Type: application/json `` automatically too::
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+
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+ $response = $httpClient->request('POST', 'https://...', [
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+ 'json' => ['param1' => 'value1', '...'],
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+ ]);
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+
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+ $decodedPayload = $response->toArray();
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+
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+ To submit a form with file uploads, it is your responsibility to encode the body
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+ according to the ``multipart/form-data `` content-type. The
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+ :doc: `Symfony Mime </components/mime >` component makes it a few lines of code::
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+
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+ use Symfony\Component\Mime\Part\DataPart;
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+ use Symfony\Component\Mime\Part\Multipart\FormDataPart;
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+
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+ $formFields = [
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+ 'regular_field' => 'some value',
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+ 'file_field' => DataPart::fromPath('/path/to/uploaded/file'),
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+ ];
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+ $formData = new FormDataPart($formFields);
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+ $client->request('POST', 'https://...', [
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+ 'headers' => $formData->getPreparedHeaders()->toArray(),
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+ 'body' => $formData->bodyToIterable(),
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]);
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Cookies
@@ -257,6 +284,9 @@ following methods::
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// gets the response body as a string
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$content = $response->getContent();
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+ // cancels the request/response
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+ $response->cancel();
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+
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// returns info coming from the transport layer, such as "response_headers",
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// "redirect_count", "start_time", "redirect_url", etc.
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$httpInfo = $response->getInfo();
@@ -303,6 +333,29 @@ response sequentially instead of waiting for the entire response::
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fwrite($fileHandler, $chunk->getContent());
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}
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+ Canceling Responses
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+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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+
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+ To abort a request (e.g. because it didn't complete in due time, or you want to
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+ fetch only the first bytes of the response, etc.), you can either:
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+
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+ * use the ``cancel() `` method of ``ResponseInterface ``::
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+
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+ $response->cancel()
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+
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+ * throw an exception from a progress callback::
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+
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+ $response = $client->request('GET', 'https://..;', [
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+ 'on_progress' => function (int $dlNow, int $dlSize, array $info): void {
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+ // ...
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+
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+ throw new \MyException();
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+ },
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+ ]);
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+
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+ The exception will be wrapped in a ``TransportExceptionInterface`` and will
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+ abort the request.
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+
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Handling Exceptions
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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@@ -529,7 +582,7 @@ PSR-18 Compatibility
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--------------------
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This component uses and implements abstractions defined by the
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- ``symfony/contracts `` package . It also implements the `PSR-18 `_ (HTTP Client)
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+ ``symfony/http-client- contracts ``. It also implements the `PSR-18 `_ (HTTP Client)
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specifications via the :class: `Symfony\\ Component\\ HttpClient\\ Psr18Client `
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class, which is an adapter to turn a Symfony ``HttpClientInterface `` into a
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PSR-18 ``ClientInterface ``.
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