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Add u as alias for u3 gate. Required for compatibility with OpenQASM 2. #218

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May 6, 2024
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion doc/notebooks/gates.ipynb
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
"draw_zx_diagram(1, 'rz(0.125*pi) q;') # can also use 'p' or 'u1'\n",
"\n",
"draw_zx_diagram(1, 'u2(0.125*pi,0.125*pi) q[0];')\n",
"draw_zx_diagram(1, 'u3(0.125*pi,0.125*pi,0.125*pi) q[0];')"
"draw_zx_diagram(1, 'u3(0.125*pi,0.125*pi,0.125*pi) q[0];') # can also use 'u'"
]
},
{
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions pyzx/circuit/gates.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1251,6 +1251,7 @@ def to_graph(self, g, q_mapper, c_mapper):
"CCZ": CCZ,
"U2": U2,
"U3": U3,
"U": U3,
"CU3": CU3,
"CU": CU,
"CRX": CRX,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1286,6 +1287,7 @@ def to_graph(self, g, q_mapper, c_mapper):
"u1": ZPhase,
"u2": U2,
"u3": U3,
"u": U3,
"cu3": CU3,
"cu": CU,
"cx": CNOT,
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions pyzx/circuit/qasmparser.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
from typing import List, Dict, Tuple, Optional

from . import Circuit
from .gates import Gate, qasm_gate_table, XPhase, YPhase, ZPhase, NOT, U2, U3
from .gates import Gate, qasm_gate_table, U2, U3
from ..utils import settings


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ def parse_command(self, c: str, registers: Dict[str,Tuple[int,int]]) -> List[Gat
elif name == 'u2':
if len(phases) != 2: raise TypeError("Invalid specification {}".format(c))
gates.append(U2(argset[0],phases[0],phases[1]))
elif name == 'u3':
elif name in ('u3', 'u'):
if len(phases) != 3: raise TypeError("Invalid specification {}".format(c))
gates.append(U3(argset[0],phases[0],phases[1],phases[2]))
elif name in ('cx', 'CX', 'cy', 'cz', 'ch', 'csx', 'swap'):
Expand Down
7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions tests/test_qasm.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ def compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(gates, num_qubits: int, num_angles: int, qas
self.assertEqual(c.qubits, round_trip.qubits)
self.assertListEqual(c.gates, round_trip.gates)

# Test standard gates common to both OpenQASM 2 and 3.
# Test standard gates common to both qelib1.inc (OpenQASM 2) and stdgates.inc (OpenQASM 3).
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(
['x', 'y', 'z', 'h', 's', 'sdg', 't', 'tdg', 'sx'], 1, 0)
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['u1', 'p', 'rx', 'ry', 'rz'], 1, 1)
Expand All @@ -209,14 +209,15 @@ def compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(gates, num_qubits: int, num_angles: int, qas
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['ccx', 'cswap'], 3, 0)
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['cu'], 2, 4)

# Test standard gates added to OpenQASM 3.
# Test standard gates added to stdgates.inc.
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['cphase'], 2, 1, [3])

# Test standard gates removed from OpenQASM 3.
# Test standard gates removed from stdgates.inc.
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['sxdg'], 1, 0, [2])
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['csx'], 2, 0, [2])
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['cu1', 'rxx', 'rzz'], 2, 1, [2])
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['cu3'], 2, 3, [2])
compare_gate_matrix_with_qiskit(['u'], 1, 3, [2])

@unittest.skipUnless(QuantumCircuit, "qiskit needs to be installed for this test")
def test_qiskit_transpile_pyzx_optimization_round_trip(self):
Expand Down
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